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True [87]
2 years ago
12

A solution is 12.5% Na3PO, by mass. How many grams of Na3PO4

Chemistry
1 answer:
Harman [31]2 years ago
7 0
<h2>Answer:  4.94 g   </h2>

Explanation:

Mass of solution of Na₃PO₄ = volume  × density

                                              =   35.9 mL × 1.10 g/mL

                                              =   39.49 g

Now, since the solution only contains 12.5% Na₃PO₄, then the mass of Na₃PO₄ is 12.5% of 39.49 g

                                 12.5% × 39.49 g = <u>4.94 g   </u>        

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The process of change in a population over time is called what?
guapka [62]

Answer:

Microevolution

8 0
3 years ago
Use the drop-down menus to classify each of the following as an addition, substitution, elimination, or
OLga [1]

Answer:

CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3 - addition

CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2 - elimination

CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br - substitution

2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20 - condensation

Explanation:

An addition reaction is a reaction in which a specie is added across the double bond as we can see in CH3CHO+H2O → CH3OCH3.

In an elimination reaction, a small molecule is lost from a saturated compound to form the corresponding unsaturated compound as in CH,CICH CI + Zn → C2H4 + ZnCl2

In a substitution reaction, a chemical moiety replaces another in a molecule as in; CH3CH3Br + OH – CH3CH3OH + Br .

A condensation reaction is in which two molecules are joined together to form a bigger molecule as in; 2CH2COOH >>(CH3CO)20 + H20.

4 0
3 years ago
Balance the following half reaction in basic conditions. Then, indicate the coefficients for H2O and OH– for the balanced half r
Ugo [173]

Answer:

The ballance half reactions are:

Mg²⁺  + 2e⁻ → Mg

6OH⁻ + Si  → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

Coefficients for H2O and OH– are 3 for H₂O (in products side) and 6 for OH⁻ (in reactants side)

Explanation:

Si (s) + Mg(OH)₂ (s) → Mg (s) + SiO₃²⁻ (aq)

Let's see the oxidations number.

As any element in ground state, we know that oxidation state is 0, so Si in reactants and Mg in products, have 0.

Mg in reactants, acts with +2, so the oxidation number has decreased.

This is the reduction, so it has gained electrons.

Si in reactants acts with 0 so in products we find it with +4. The oxidation number increased it, so this is oxidation. The element has lost electrons.

Let's take a look to half reactions:

Mg²⁺  + 2e⁻ → Mg

Si  → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻

In basic medium, we have to add water, as the same amount of oxygen we have, IN THE SAME SIDE. We have 3 oxygens in products, so we add 3 H₂O and in the opposite site we can add OH⁻, to balance the hydrogen. The half reaciton will be:

6OH⁻ + Si  → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

If we want to ballance the main reaction we have to multiply (x2) the half reaction of oxidation. So the electrons can be ballanced.

2Mg²⁺  + 4e⁻ → 2Mg

Now, that they are ballanced we can sum the half reactions:

2Mg²⁺  + 4e⁻ → 2Mg

6OH⁻ + Si  → SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

2Mg²⁺  + 4e⁻  + 6OH⁻ + Si  → 2Mg  +  SiO₃²⁻ + 4e⁻ + 3 H₂O

7 0
3 years ago
A cylinder is filled with 10.0L of gas and a piston is put into it. The initial pressure of the gas is measured to be 209.kPa. T
disa [49]

Answer : The final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa

Explanation :

According to the Boyle's law, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature of the gas and the number of moles of gas.

P\propto \frac{1}{V}

or,

PV=k

or,

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of the gas = 209 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of the gas = ?

V_1 = initial volume of the gas = 10.0 L

V_2 = final volume of the gas = 78.0 L

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the final pressure of the gas.

209kPa\times 10.0L=P_2\times 78.0L

P_2=26.8kPa

Therefore, the final pressure of the gas will be, 26.8 kPa

3 0
3 years ago
What are some bad thing jellyfish do?
True [87]
Jellyfish aren't necessarily bad or do bad things humans do find that the tentacles that happen to "shock" or "electructe" people are bad. As well as the way jellyfish live in one grouping it is rare but you can find jellyfish out of a group, they do this that way they can eat and stay away from predators.


I hope this helped you!
3 0
3 years ago
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