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2 years ago

Concrete is made of an uneven mixture of gravel, sand, and water. It is _____. homogenous heterogeneous a solution a solute

Chemistry

1 answer:

Kobotan [32]2 years ago

7 0

heterogeneous, because it does not have a uniform texture

hope That helps

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Classify each of the following compounds as a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base, and write the Ka expression for

Katyanochek1 [597]

Answer:

See explanation below

Explanation:

There are several ways to know if an acid or base is strong. One method is calculating the pH. If the pH is really low, is a strong acid, and if it's really high is a strong base.

However we do not have a pH value here.

The other method is using bronsted - lowry theory. If an acid is strong, then his conjugate base is weak. Same thing with the bases.

Now, Looking at the 4 compounds, we can say that only two of them is weak and the other two are strong compounds. Let's see:

LiOH ---> Strong. If you try to dissociate :

LiOH ------> Li⁺ + OH⁻ The Li⁺ is a weak conjugate acid.

HF -----> Weak

HF --------> H⁺ + F⁻ The Fluorine is a relatively strong conjugate base.

HCl -----> Strong

This is actually one of the strongest acid.

NH₃ ------> Weak

Now writting the Ka and Kb expressions:

Ka = [H⁺] [F⁻] / [HF]

Kb = [NH₄⁺] [OH⁻] / [NH₃]

Finally, to calculate the [OH⁻] we need to use the following expression:

Kw = [H⁻] [OH⁻]

Solving for [OH⁻] we have:

[OH⁻] = Kw / [H⁺]

Remember that the value of Kw is 1x10⁻¹⁴. So replacing:

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 7x10⁻⁶

[OH⁻] = 1.43x10⁻⁹ M

And now, multiplying by 10¹⁰ we have:

[OH⁻] = 1.429x10⁻⁹ * 1x10¹⁰

Hope this helps

4 0

2 years ago

How is 0.246¯¯¯¯ written as a fraction in simplest form?

KiRa [710]

$0.246 = \dfrac{246}{1000} = \dfrac{246 \div 2}{1000 \div 2} = \dfrac{123}{500}$

4 0

2 years ago

What volume of 3.00 M HCl will form a solution with an acidic pH when mixed with 100 mL of 3.00 M NaOH

Maksim231197 [3]

<u>Answer:</u> The volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the volume of acid needed to neutralize, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

$n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2$

where,

$n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is HCl

$n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2$ are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is NaOH

We are given:

$n_1=1\\M_1=3.00M\\V_1=?mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=3.00M\\V_2=100mL$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1\times 3.00\times V_1=1\times 3.00\times 100\\\\V_1=\frac{1\times 3.00\times 100}{1\times 3.00}=100mL$

For a solution to be acidic in nature, the pH should be less than the volume of acid needed to neutralize.

Hence, the volume of acid should be less than 100 mL for a solution to have acidic pH

7 0

3 years ago

Can someone explain to me step by step with the equation on how to do it thx

Tasya [4]

Answer:

h=1

c=12

there 8 h

then there are 5 c

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

The reaction of an alkene and water in the presence of an acid catalyst to produce an alcohol is called ________.

pochemuha

The answer I believe is Hydration

5 0

2 years ago