Answer:
130ml of HCl(36%) in 4.90L solution => pH = 1.50
Explanation:
Need 4.90L of HCl(aq) solution with pH = 1.5.
Given pH = 1.5 => [H⁺] = 10⁻¹·⁵M = 0.032M in H⁺
[HCl(36%)] ≅ 12M in HCl
(M·V)concentrate = (M·V)diluted
12M·V(conc) = 0.032M·4.91L
=> V(conc) needed = [(0.032)(4.91)/12]Liters = 0.0130Liters or 130 ml.
Mixing Caution => Add 131 ml of HCl(36%) into a small quantity of water (~500ml) then dilute to the mark.
The empirical formula is N₂O₅.
The empirical formula is the <em>simplest whole-number ratio of atoms</em> in a compound.
The ratio of atoms is the same as the ratio of moles, so our job is to calculate the <em>molar ratio of N:O</em>.
I like to summarize the calculations in a table.
<u>Element</u> <u>Moles</u> <u>Ratio¹ </u> <u> ×2² </u> <u>Integers</u>³
N 1.85 1 2 2
O 4.63 2.503 5.005 5
¹To get the molar ratio, you divide each number of moles by the smallest number (1.85).
²Multiply these values by a number (2) that makes the numbers in the ratio close to integers.
³Round off the number in the ratio to integers (2 and 5).
The empirical formula is N₂O₅.
Answer:
If 1,079.75 Joules of heat are added to 77.75 grams of water, by 3.32 degrees Celsius the temperature of water will increase

Explanation:

Here , q = heat added / removed from the substance
m = mass of the substance taken
= Change in temperature
C = specific heat capacity of the substance
In liquid state the value of C for water is :

Given values :
q = 1079.75 J
m = 77.75 gram
Insert the value of C, m , q in the given equation
on transposing ,



Answer:
"A molecular, or covalent bond, is formed when atoms bond by sharing pairs of electrons. This sharing can occur from atom to atom, or from an atom to another molecular bond."
Explanation:
Google
Answer:
A strip of magnesium metal is ignited using a lighter wand. The result is
an intensely glowing white light. As the burning of the metal subsides, a
white powder-like substance now appears replacing the smooth ribbon of
metal.