Answer:
a mass of water required is mw= 1273.26 gr = 1.27376 Kg
Explanation:
Assuming that the steam also gives out latent heat, the heat provided should be same for cooling the hot water than cooling the steam and condense it completely:
Q = mw * cw * ΔTw = ms * cs * ΔTw + ms * L
where m = mass , c= specific heat , ΔT=temperature change, L = latent heat of condensation
therefore
mw = ( ms * cs * ΔTw + ms * L )/ (cw * ΔTw )
replacing values
mw = [182g * 2.078 J/g°C*(118°C-100°C) + 118 g * 2260 J/g ] /[4.187 J/g°C * (90.7°C-39.4°C)] = 1273.26 gr = 1.27376 Kg
Answer:
All 3 principal stress
1. 56.301mpa
2. 28.07mpa
3. 0mpa
Maximum shear stress = 14.116mpa
Explanation:
di = 75 = 0.075
wall thickness = 0.1 = 0.0001
internal pressure pi = 150 kpa = 150 x 10³
torque t = 100 Nm
finding all values
∂1 = 150x10³x0.075/2x0,0001
= 0.5625 = 56.25mpa
∂2 = 150x10³x75/4x0.1
= 28.12mpa
T = 16x100/(πx75x10³)²
∂1,2 = 1/2[(56.25+28.12) ± √(56.25-28.12)² + 4(1.207)²]
= 1/2[84.37±√791.2969+5.827396]
= 1/2[84.37±28.33]
∂1 = 1/2[84.37+28.33]
= 56.301mpa
∂2 = 1/2[84.37-28.33]
= 28.07mpa
This is a 2 d diagram donut is analyzed in 2 direction.
So ∂3 = 0mpa
∂max = 56.301-28.07/2
= 14.116mpa
Answer:
B. To accurately measure spark advance, use a timing light that incorporates an
ignition advance meter. The spark advance cannot be determined by listening to the way the engine sounds.
Answer:
Mechanical Advantage Formula
The efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio of its output to its input. It is also equal to the ratio of the actual and theoretical MAs. But, it does not mean that low-efficiency machines are of limited use. An automobile jack, for example, have to overcome a great deal of friction and therefore it has low efficiency. But still, it is extremely valuable because small effort can be applied to lift a great weight.
Also, in another way the mechanical advantage is the force generated by a machine to the force applied to it which is applied in assessing the performance of the machine.
The mechanical advantage formula is:
MA = FBFA
Explanation:
MAmechanical advantageFBthe force of the object
FAthe effort to overcome the force