Answer:
Radiation
Explanation:
Radiation is the type of heat transfer through the electromagnetic waves. Transfer of heat by radiation can occur in space/vacuum as in between the sun and the earth
On the other hand:
Conduction is the transfer of heat through touching on objects while convection is the transfer of heat as a result of moving currents in liquids or gases.
Hope this helps :)
Explanation:
it is given that, the linear charge density of a charge, 
Firstly, we can define the electric field for a small element and then integrate for the whole. The very small electric field is given by :
..........(1)
The linear charge density is given by :


Integrating equation (1) from x = x₀ to x = infinity



Hence, this is the required solution.
Kinetic and static friction are both resistive forces