1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
PilotLPTM [1.2K]
3 years ago
7

the quantity of antimony in an ore can be determined by an oxidation-reduction titration with an oxidizing agent. The ore is dis

solved in hot, concentrated acid and passed over a reducing agent so that all the antimony is in the form Sb^3+(aq). The Sb^3+ (aq) is completely oxidized by an aqueous solution BrO(3)^- + Sb^3+ ---> Br^- + Sb^5+. Complete and balance the equation for this reaction in acidic solution.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Basile [38]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 3Sb³⁺(aq) + 6H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 3H₂O(l)

Explanation:

At a redox equation, one substance is being oxidized (losing electrons), and the other is being reduced (gaining electrons). In the given reaction:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + Sb³⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + Sb⁵⁺(aq)

When it's at an acidic solution, it must be ions H⁺ on the reactant, which will form water with the oxygen, so the complete reaction is:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + Sb³⁺(aq) + H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + Sb⁵⁺(aq) + H₂O(l)

As we can see, the antimony is being oxidized (go from +3 to +5), and the Bromo is being reduced. The oxidation number of brome in the reactant, knowing that the oxidation number of O is -2, is:

x + 3*(-2) = -1

x = +5

So, it's going from +5 to -1, and the half-reactions are:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 6e⁻ → Br⁻(aq)

Sb³⁺(aq) → Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 2e⁻

The number of electrons must be the same, so the second equation must be multiplied by 3:

3Sb³⁺(aq) → 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 6e⁻

Thus, the equation will be:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 3Sb³⁺(aq) + H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + H₂O(l)

Now, we verify the amount of the elements, which must be equal on both sides. So, we multiply H₂O by 3, and H⁺ by 6, and the balanced reaction will be:

BrO₃⁻(aq) + 3Sb³⁺(aq) + 6H⁺(aq) → Br⁻(aq) + 3Sb⁵⁺(aq) + 3H₂O(l)

You might be interested in
a mixture consisting of only of lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate was analyzed
Dafna11 [192]

A mixture consisting of only of lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate was analyzed by the help of concentric hydrochloric acid.

<h3>What is concentric hydrochloric acid?</h3>

The concentric hydrochloric acid is used for the analysis of organic and inorganic mixture like  lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate it releases fumes and cannot be touched with normal hands.

Always use a dropper to use it and for the chemical analysis.

Therefore, mixture consisting of only of lithium chloride, lithium carbonate, and lithium nitrate was analyzed by the help of concentric hydrochloric acid.

Learn more about concentric hydrochloric acid, here,

brainly.com/question/24586675

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
What is the mass of 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate in grams
Sedaia [141]

Answer: 306 grams are there in 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate

Explanation

According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number 6.023\times 10^{23} of particles.

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}

given mass of potassium chlorate = ?

Molar mass of potassium chlorate = 122.55 g/mol

Putting in the values we get:

2.50=\frac{xg}{122.55g/mol}

x=2.50mol\times 122.55g/mol=306g

306 grams are there in 2.50 moles of potassium chlorate

3 0
3 years ago
The electronegativity values of carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen are compared in the table.
Trava [24]

iE xplanation:am osrry nisot p ake inligsh

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of O2 molecules should be supplied to burn 1 mol of CH4 molecules in a domestic furnace?
Sati [7]
The combustion of 1 mole of methane (CH4) in a domestic furnace requires 2 moles of O2 molecules, assuming the combustion was complete or ideal. To solve this problem, use stoichiometry of the reaction's balanced chemical equation:

CH4 + 2O2 --> CO2 + 2H2O

The ratio of CH4 to O2 in terms of moles is 1:2. So 1 mole of CH4 needs 2 moles of O2.
4 0
3 years ago
How does a material get a positive charge?
adoni [48]

Answer:

positive charge comes from having more protons than electrons; negative charge comes from having more electrons than protons charge is quantized, meaning that charge comes in integer multiples of the elementary charge e

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • An atom has 2 protons in its nucleus. Which of the following must be true for this atom to have no net electrical charge?
    15·2 answers
  • Both of the carbon-oxygen double bonds in co2 are polar. in which direction should the polarity arrows point?
    9·1 answer
  • What is the molarity of 50.84 g of Na2CO3 dissolved in 0.400 L solution?
    5·1 answer
  • Which landscape is located at 42°N 75° W
    8·1 answer
  • Write the IUPAC substitutive name of the major product when 2-methylbut-1-ene reacts with: a) HCl b) HBr in the presence of pero
    14·1 answer
  • How many Zn atoms are there in 4.65 moles of Zn?
    6·1 answer
  • 28. Which set of coefficients will balance this chemical equation?
    11·1 answer
  • What might your life be like if Mr. Fleming didn't notice that the mold killed the bacteria?
    9·2 answers
  •  Lime is a basic substance which is sometimes put onto acidic soils to make them neutral.
    5·1 answer
  • If the equation: FeCl3+O2--&gt;Fe2O3+Cl2, how many moles of chlorine gas can be produced if 4 moles of FeCl3 react with 4 moles
    6·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!