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ololo11 [35]
3 years ago
7

As the shuttle bus comes to a sudden stop to avoid hitting a dog, it accelerates uniformly at -4.1 m/s2 as it slows from 9.0 m/s

to 0.0 m/s. Find the time interval of acceleration for the bus.
Physics
1 answer:
Dennis_Churaev [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The time interval of acceleration for the bus is 2.20 seconds

Explanation:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity

→ a=\frac{v-u}{t}

where a is the acceleration, v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity

and t is the time

The given is:

The uniform acceleration = -4.1 m/s²

The bus slows from 9 m/s to 0 m/s

We need to find the time interval of acceleration for the bus

Lets use the rule above

→ a = -4.1 m/s² , v = 0 m/s , u = 9 m/s

→ -4.1=\frac{0-9}{t}

Multiply both sides by t

→ -4.1 t = -9

Divide both sides by -4.1

∴ t = 2.20 seconds

<em>The time interval of acceleration for the bus is 2.20 seconds</em>

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6. A 145-g baseball moving 30.5 m/s strikes a stationary 5.75-kg brick resting on small rollers so it moves without significant
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

momentum of baseball before collision

mass x velocity

= .145 x 30.5

= 4.4225 kg m /s

momentum of brick after collision

= 5.75 x 1.1

= 6.325 kg m/s

Applying conservation of momentum

4.4225 + 0 = .145 x v + 6.325 , v is velocity of baseball after collision.

v = - 13.12 m / s

b )

kinetic energy of baseball  before collision = 1/2 mv²

= .5 x .145 x 30.5²

= 67.44 J

Total kinetic energy before collision = 67.44 J

c )

kinetic energy of baseball after collision = 1/2 x .145 x 13.12²

= 12.48 J .

 kinetic energy of brick after collision

= .5 x 5.75 x 1.1²

= 3.48 J

Total kinetic energy after collision

= 15.96 J

3 0
3 years ago
How does freezing and evaporation affect salinity?
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8 0
2 years ago
Help pleasee
agasfer [191]

Answer:

i/f = i/o + i/i       f = focal, o = object, i = image

1 / i = 1 / f - 1 / o  =    (o - f) / o f

i = o * f / ( o - f)      image distance

i = 12.5 * 22 / (12.5 - 22) = -28.9 cm

Image is real

Image is 28.9 cm to left of lens

M = - i / o = = 28.9 / 12.5 = 2.3     magnification (convex lens)

8 0
3 years ago
A uniformly charged rod (length = 2.0 m, charge per unit length = 3.0 nc/m) is bent to form a semicircle. What is the magnitude
Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

84.82N/C.

Explanation:

The x-components of the electric field cancel; therefore, we only care about the y-components.

The y-component of the differential electric field at the center is

$dE = \frac{kdQ }{R^2} sin(\theta )$.

Now, let us call \lambda the charge per unit length, then we know that

dQ = \lambda Rd\theta;

therefore,

$dE = \frac{k \lambda R d\theta }{R^2} sin(\theta )$

$dE = \frac{k \lambda  d\theta }{R} sin(\theta )$

Integrating

$E = \frac{k \lambda   }{R}\int_0^\pi sin(\theta )d\theta$

$E = \frac{k \lambda   }{R}*[-cos(\pi )+cos(0) ]$

$E = \frac{2k \lambda   }{R}.$

Now, we know that

\lambda = 3.0*10^{-9}C/m,

k = 9*10^9kg\cdot m^3\cdot s^{-4}\cdot A^{-2},

and the radius of the semicircle is

\pi R = 2.0m,\\\\R = \dfrac{2.0m}{\pi };

therefore,

$E = \frac{2(9*10^9) (3.0*10^{-9})   }{\dfrac{2.0}{\pi } }.$

$\boxed{E = 84.82N/C.}$

7 0
3 years ago
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