Answer : The molal freezing point depression constant of X is 
Explanation : Given,
Mass of urea (solute) = 5.90 g
Mass of X liquid (solvent) = 450.0 g
Molar mass of urea = 60 g/mole
Formula used :
where,
= change in freezing point
= freezing point of solution = 
= freezing point of liquid X= 
i = Van't Hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolyte)
= molal freezing point depression constant of X = ?
m = molality
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
![[0.4-(-0.5)]^oC=1\times k_f\times \frac{5.90g\times 1000}{60g/mol\times 450.0g}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B0.4-%28-0.5%29%5D%5EoC%3D1%5Ctimes%20k_f%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B5.90g%5Ctimes%201000%7D%7B60g%2Fmol%5Ctimes%20450.0g%7D)
Therefore, the molal freezing point depression constant of X is
Answer:
- Acetic acid (CH₃COOH) and hydronium ion (H₃O⁺)
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, based on the acid-base theory which states that acids are known as H⁺ donors, if we consider the direct reaction:
It is clear that the acetic acid is the first H⁺ donor as it losses one H⁺ to turn into the acetate ion. Moreover, if we consider the inverse reaction:
It is also clear that the hydronium ion is the second H⁺ donor as it losses one H⁺ to turn into water.
Best regards.
Answer: polar solvent
Explanation:
Polarity can be said to mean, charge separation. Thus, polar solvents are solvents that have charge separation and the ability to solvate i.e dissolve ions.
A polar solvent molecule has slight electrical charge as a result of its shape. A typical and most common example is water, with an oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. The two hydrogen atoms are at an angle to the single oxygen atom. Water is the classic polar solvent. The oxygen atom tends to polarize electron density to itself.
Answer:
The Mitochondria
Explanation:
Mitochondria are membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the energy required to power the cell's organic chemistry reactions. Energy created by the mitochondria is kept in a tiny molecule known as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
