Answer:
80 meters high
Explanation:
The velocity of the balloon would be g*t (I won't calculate, but will us this later)
We know that the kinetic energy at the bottom equals the potential at the top.
KE = PE
1/2 * m * v^2 = m * g * h
1/2 * m * (g * t)^2 = m * g * h (substitution)
1/2 * m * g^2 * t^2 = m * g * h
1/2 * g * t^2 = h (simplification by dividing the commons between both sides)
h = 1/2 * 9.81 * 4^2
h = 78.48 m (roughly 80 m)

<u>Explanation</u>:
According to Newton's third law that each force has an equal and opposite reaction force in this case both of the jars will exert the same force an each other
. The force is given by

Where, F = force,
,
,
and Distance(r) = 0.42 m.
Substitute the values in the formula.




The Box's Acceleration : g sin θ
<h3>Further explanation </h3>
Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object
∑F = m. a
F = force, N
m = mass = kg
a = acceleration due to gravity, m / s²
We plot the forces acting on the block (picture attached) according to the y-axis and the x-axis.
Because the motion of the block is in the same direction as the x-axis, ignoring the friction force with the inclined plane, then
