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Elodia [21]
3 years ago
9

The masses of blocks A and B in the figure (Figure 1) are 20.0 kg and 10.0 kg, respectively. The blocks are initially at rest on

the floor and are connected by a massless string passing over a massless and frictionless pulley. An upward force F⃗ is applied to the pulley.
Find the acceleration a⃗ A of block A when F is 124 N.
Physics
1 answer:
Anna35 [415]3 years ago
7 0
<span>You are given the masses of blocks A and B in the figure are 20.0 kg and 10.0 kg, respectively. The blocks are initially at rest on the floor and are connected by a massless string passing over a massless and frictionless pulley. An upward force F⃗ is applied to the pulley. The acceleration is 4.13 m/s^2.

</span>
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A __________ has distinct properties and composition that never vary. A) solution B) molecule C) pure substance D) heterogeneous
Nataly [62]
Matter is defined as anything that has mass and occupies space, it may be classified into three states, solid, liquids or gases. Molecules is the smallest particle of an element that has the chemical properties of the element or the compound. it contains two or more atoms that are joined together. A pure substance is a matter that has distinct properties and a composition that does not vary from sample to sample. Thus the correct answer is C
8 0
3 years ago
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A particle with mass 1.09 kg oscillates horizontally at the end of a horizontal spring. A student measures an amplitude of 0.985
e-lub [12.9K]

Answer:

a) f = 0.598\,hz, b) v_{max} = 3.701\,\frac{m}{s}, c) k = 15.385\,\frac{N}{m}, d) U = 1.081\,J, e) K = 6.382\,J, f) v\approx 3.422\,\frac{m}{s}

Explanation:

a) The frequency of oscillation is:

f = \frac{76}{127\,hz}

f = 0.598\,hz

b) The angular frequency is:

\omega = 2\pi \cdot f

\omega = 2\pi \cdot (0.598\,hz)

\omega = 3.757\,\frac{rad}{s}

Lastly, the speed at the equilibrium position is:

v_{max} = \omega \cdot A

v_{max} = (3.757\,\frac{rad}{s} )\cdot (0.985\,m)

v_{max} = 3.701\,\frac{m}{s}

c) The spring constant is:

\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

k = \omega^{2}\cdot m

k = (3.757\,\frac{rad}{s} )^{2}\cdot (1.09\,kg)

k = 15.385\,\frac{N}{m}

d) The potential energy when the particle is located 38.1 % of the amplitude away from the equilibrium position is:

U = \frac{1}{2}\cdot (15.385\,\frac{N}{m} )\cdot (0.375\,m)^{2}

U = 1.081\,J

e) The maximum potential energy is:

U_{max} = \frac{1}{2}\cdot (15.385\,\frac{N}{m} )\cdot (0.985\,m)^{2}

U_{max} = 7.463\,J

The kinetic energy when the particle is located 38.1 % of the amplitude away from the equilibrium position is:

K = U_{max} - U

K = 7.463\,J - 1.081\,J

K = 6.382\,J

f) The speed when the particle is located 38.1 % of the amplitude away from the equilibrium position is:

K = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot v^{2}

v = \sqrt{\frac{2\cdot K}{m} }

v = \sqrt{\frac{2\cdot (6.382\,J)}{1.09\,kg} }

v\approx 3.422\,\frac{m}{s}

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following will not conduct an electrical current?
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

<em>Pure water </em><em>won’t  conduct electricity</em>

<em>Option A</em>

Explanation:

Pure water doesn’t contain salts or impurities. It is the salts that dissociate to form ions that act as charge carriers in conducting solutions. For a medium to conduct electricity it should have carriers to carry the electrical charge.

Thus absence of charge carriers make pure water non conducting. Charge carriers in metals are electrons and in ionic solutions they are positive and negative ions.

Tap water, aquarium water and ocean water contains dissolved electrolytes. When electricity is passed through them the electrolytes dissociates into ions and these ions conduct electricity.

3 0
4 years ago
When a certain gas under a pressure of 4.65 106 Pa at 21.0°C is allowed to expand to 3.00 times its original volume, its final p
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

-72.0°C

Explanation:

PV = nRT

Since n, number of moles, is constant:

PV / T = PV / T

(4.65×10⁶ Pa) V / (21 + 273.15) K = (1.06×10⁶ Pa) (3V) / T

T = 201.16 K

T = -72.0°C

7 0
4 years ago
An astronaut drops a rock on the surface of an asteroid.The rock is released from rest at a height of 0.86 m above the ground, a
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

a_y=0.92m/s^2

Explanation:

To solve this problem we use the formula for accelerated motion:

y=y_0+v_{y0}t+\frac{a_yt^2}{2}

We will take the initial position as our reference (y_0=0m) and the downward direction as positive. Since the rock departs from rest we have:

y=\frac{a_yt^2}{2}

Which means our acceleration would be:

a_y=\frac{2y}{t^2}

Using our values:

a_y=\frac{2(0.86m)}{(1.37s)^2}=0.92m/s^2

5 0
4 years ago
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