Answer:
0.14 moles of Fe₂O₃
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of Fe = 0.27moles
Unknown:
Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are going to the work from the known specie to the unknown using their number of moles.
We first obtain the balanced equation of the reaction;
4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃
The equation above is balanced;
4 moles of Fe produced 2 moles of Fe₂O₃
0.27 moles of Fe will produce
= 0.14 moles of Fe₂O₃
Answer:
Total of all numbers added with the correct rounding and number of significant figures
Explanation:
1. Add up all the numbers
8.32+8.00+8.30+8.3
2. Determine how many significant figures should be in your final answer. When it comes to addition, it will be the fewest number of decimal places. since 8.3 has one decimal place, your final answer should only have one decimal place.
3. Round your final answer to the nearest tenths
Answer:
1.146 x 10⁴ year.
Explanation:
- The decay of carbon-14 is a first order reaction.
- The rate constant of the reaction (k) in a first order reaction = ln (2)/half-life = 0.693/(5730 year) = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
- The integration law of a first order reaction is:
<em>kt = ln [A₀]/[A]</em>
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k is the rate constant = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
t is the time = ??? years.
[A₀] is the initial percentage of carbon-14 = 100.0 %.
[A] is the remaining percentage of carbon-14 = 1/4[A₀] = 25.0 %.
∵ kt = ln [Ao]/[A]
∴ (1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(t) = ln (100.0%)/[25.0 %]
(1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(t) = 1.386.
∴ <em>t </em>= 1.386/
(1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹) = <em>1.146 x 10⁴ year.</em>