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kirill115 [55]
2 years ago
15

An emerald gemstone is an impure form of the mineral beryl, Be3Al2Si16O18. What is the percentage of silicon in the mineral?

Chemistry
1 answer:
solong [7]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

b. 54.9%

Explanation:

An emerald gemstone has the formula Be₃Al₂Si₁₆O₁₈. We can find the mass of each element in 1 mole of Be₃Al₂Si₁₆O₁₈ by multiplying the molar mass of the element by its atomicity.

Be: 3 × 9.01 g = 27.03 g

Al: 2 × 26.98 g = 53.96 g

Si: 16 × 28.09 g = 449.4 g

O: 18 × 16.00 g = 288.0 g

Total mass = 818.4 g

The mass percentage of silicon is:

(449.4 g / 818.4 g) × 100% = 54.91%

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The element beryllium (Be, atomic number 4 and atomic mass 9) is right above magnesium (Mg, atomic number 12 and atomic mass 24)
tia_tia [17]

the answer is 8 electrons

7 0
3 years ago
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4Fe +302–> 2Fe2O3 how many moles of Fe2O3 are produced when 0.27 moles of Fe is reacted?
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

0.14 moles of Fe₂O₃

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of Fe  = 0.27moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of Fe₂O₃ = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we are going to the work from the known specie to the unknown using their number of moles.

We first obtain the balanced equation of the reaction;

                 4Fe   +    3O₂     →    2Fe₂O₃

The equation above is balanced;

                    4 moles of Fe produced 2 moles of Fe₂O₃

                  0.27 moles of Fe will produce   \frac{0.27 x 2}{4}    = 0.14 moles of Fe₂O₃

4 0
3 years ago
Total these measurements. Your answer should indicate the proper accuracy.
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

Total of all numbers added with the correct rounding and number of significant figures

Explanation:

1. Add up all the numbers

8.32+8.00+8.30+8.3

2. Determine how many significant figures should be in your final answer. When it comes to addition, it will be the fewest number of decimal places. since 8.3 has one decimal place, your final answer should only have one decimal place.

3. Round your final answer to the nearest tenths

8 0
3 years ago
The impact of science and technology on society is evident. But society also influences science. There are social influences on
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

yea that

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
A piece of fossilized wood has a carbon-14 radioactivity that is 1/4 that of new wood. the half-life of carbon-14 is 5730 years.
Marizza181 [45]

Answer:

1.146 x 10⁴ year.

Explanation:

  • The decay of carbon-14 is a first order reaction.
  • The rate constant of the reaction (k) in a first order reaction = ln (2)/half-life = 0.693/(5730 year) = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.
  • The integration law of a first order reaction is:

<em>kt = ln [A₀]/[A]</em>

<em></em>

k is the rate constant = 1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹.

t is the time = ??? years.

[A₀] is the initial percentage of carbon-14 = 100.0 %.

[A] is the remaining percentage of carbon-14 = 1/4[A₀] = 25.0 %.

∵ kt = ln [Ao]/[A]

∴ (1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(t) = ln (100.0%)/[25.0 %]

(1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹)(t) = 1.386.

∴ <em>t </em>= 1.386/ (1.21 x 10⁻⁴ year⁻¹) =  <em>1.146 x 10⁴ year.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
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