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blsea [12.9K]
3 years ago
15

Which type of engineering design uses an already existing design

Engineering
1 answer:
Snezhnost [94]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Reverse engineering

Explanation:

Reverse Engineering is the remaking of already made products following the deconstruction and examination of the product to make known the product design, code and architecture features, gain knowledge of the composition and construction in a scientific research approach

Reverse engineering is also known as back engineering and consists of three main stages

1) Recovery implementation

2) Design recovery

3) Recovery analysis.

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Steam flows steadily through an adiabatic turbine. The inlet conditions of the steam are 10 MPa, 450°C, and 80 m/s, and the exit
8090 [49]

Answer:

a) The change in Kinetic energy, KE = -1.95 kJ

b) Power output, W = 10221.72 kW

c) Turbine inlet area, A_1 = 0.0044 m^2

Explanation:

a) Change in Kinetic Energy

For an adiabatic steady state flow of steam:

KE = \frac{V_2^2 - V_1^2}{2} \\.........(1)

Where Inlet velocity,  V₁ = 80 m/s

Outlet velocity, V₂ = 50 m/s

Substitute these values into equation (1)

KE = \frac{50^2 - 80^2}{2} \\

KE = -1950 m²/s²

To convert this to kJ/kg, divide by 1000

KE = -1950/1000

KE = -1.95 kJ/kg

b) The power output, w

The equation below is used to represent a  steady state flow.

q - w = h_2 - h_1 + KE + g(z_2 - z_1)

For an adiabatic process, the rate of heat transfer, q = 0

z₂ = z₁

The equation thus reduces to :

w = h₁ - h₂ - KE...........(2)

Where Power output, W = \dot{m}w..........(3)

Mass flow rate, \dot{m} = 12 kg/s

To get the specific enthalpy at the inlet, h₁

At P₁ = 10 MPa, T₁ = 450°C,

h₁ = 3242.4 kJ/kg,

Specific volume, v₁ = 0.029782 m³/kg

At P₂ = 10 kPa, h_f = 191.81 kJ/kg, h_{fg} = 2392.1 kJ/kg, x₂ = 0.92

specific enthalpy at the outlet, h₂ = h_1 + x_2 h_{fg}

h₂ = 3242.4 + 0.92(2392.1)

h₂ = 2392.54 kJ/kg

Substitute these values into equation (2)

w = 3242.4 - 2392.54 - (-1.95)

w = 851.81 kJ/kg

To get the power output, put the value of w into equation (3)

W = 12 * 851.81

W = 10221.72 kW

c) The turbine inlet area

A_1V_1 = \dot{m}v_1\\\\A_1 * 80 = 12 * 0.029782\\\\80A_1 = 0.357\\\\A_1 = 0.357/80\\\\A_1 = 0.0044 m^2

3 0
3 years ago
Why must air tanks be drained​
Jobisdone [24]
Water can freeze in cold weather and cause brake failure.
7 0
3 years ago
1. Which of the following will cause a spark knock?
zlopas [31]

Answer:

I couldn't find options for your question online, but I can give you an explanation so you can choose the correct option.

Explanation:

A spark knock is a form of unpredictable behavior that occurs in combustion, that is, in the chemical reaction that occurs between oxygen and an oxidizable material. Such combustion is usually manifested by incandescence or flame.

The spark knock is a detonation that occurs when there is a lot of pressure in the fuel.

<u>Some situations in which this can happen are: </u>

  • Engine overloaded.
  • Maximum pressure in the cylinders.
  • Engine overheated.
  • Overheated air.
  • Long and excessive engine ignition timing.
  • Spark plug at high temperatures.
5 0
3 years ago
A crankcase heater is often used to prevent refrigerant from mixing with compressor oil during periods of:
stira [4]

Answer:

Low ambient temperature

Explanation:

Hope this helps. If it did, please mark as brianliest so other people see it. Thanks! - Kai

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Question # 5
spayn [35]

The statement which best characterizes the relationship between a general contractor and a construction manager is that; A construction manager subcontracts a general contractor to perform <em>work</em>.

A construction project manager is saddled with the responsibility of overseeing the planning and delivery of construction projects.

  • In essence, they ensure that work is completed on time and within budget. Other functions include organising logistics, delegation of work and tracking of spending.

A general contractor otherwise known as the prime contractor is responsible for the day-to-day oversight of a construction site,<em> employment of labour, management of vendors and trades, and most importantly, the communication of information to all involved parties throughout the course of a building project.</em>

  • <em>Ultimately</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>the </em><em>relationship</em><em> </em><em>between</em><em> </em><em>a </em><em>general contractor and a construction manager is that; A construction manager subcontracts a general contractor to perform work.</em>

<em>Read </em><em>more</em><em>:</em>

<em>brainly.com/question/17157892</em>

3 0
2 years ago
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