Answer:
Mass of object (m) = 5.102 kg
Explanation:
Given:
Horizontal Force (F) = 50 N
Find:
Mass of object (m) = ?
Computation:
We know that, acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
⇒ Horizontal Force (F) = mg
⇒ 50 N = m (9.8 m/s²)
⇒ Mass of object (m) = 50 / 9.8
⇒ Mass of object (m) = 5.102 kg
Mass of object (m) is 5.1 kg (Approx)
Answer:
<em>The second ball has four times as much kinetic energy as the first ball.</em>
Explanation:
<u>Kinetic Energy
</u>
Is the type of energy an object has due to its state of motion. It's proportional to the square of the speed.
The equation for the kinetic energy is:

Where:
m = mass of the object
v = speed at which the object moves
The kinetic energy is expressed in Joules (J)
Two tennis balls have the same mass m and are served at speeds v1=30 m/s and v2=60 m/s.
The kinetic energy of the first ball is:



The kinetic energy of the second ball is:



Being m the same for both balls, the second ball has more kinetic energy than the first ball.
To find out how much, we find the ratio:

Simplifying:

The second ball has four times as much kinetic energy as the first ball.
Velocity is the rate of change in distance over change in
time, this can be written as:
v = Δd / Δt
While acceleration is the rate of change in velocity over
change in time, this is written as:
a = Δv / Δt
<span>Both quantities are vector quantities because negative
values means that the acceleration or velocity is acting on the opposite
direction.</span>
The sun’s energy is most useful to humans after it is converted to chemical energy. Living organisms like humans and animals could not directly utilize the energy from the sun because of lack in organs that would allow photosynthesis. Humans and animals obtain the energy from the sun from the intake of food. These foods contain chemical energy which is obtained from the solar energy of the sun. Plants use solar energy for photosynthesis which converts the energy into chemical energy. Then, animals and humans eat the plants obtaining the chemical energy which can readily processed by the body as compared to solar energy.