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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
15

What is the difference between static friction and kinetic friction

Physics
2 answers:
alekssr [168]3 years ago
6 0
Static friction keeps stationary objects calm
Kinetic friction slows down a moving thing
sergejj [24]3 years ago
3 0
The Force of Static Friction<span> keeps a stationary object at rest! Once the Force of</span>Static Friction<span> is overcome, the Force of </span>Kinetic Friction<span> is what slows down a moving object.</span>
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When doing numerical calculations involving temperature, you need to pay particular attention to the temperature scale you are u
Mrac [35]

1) 293 ^{\circ}C

2) 859^{\circ}C

Explanation:

1)

The average kinetic energy of the molecules of an ideal gas is directly related to the Kelvin temperature of the gas, by the formula

KE=\frac{3}{2}kT

where

KE is the kinetic energy

k is the Boltzmann constant

T is the Kelvin temperature

We can say  therefore that the average kinetic energy of the particles is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas; so, we can write:

KE\propto T

And therefore

\frac{KE_1}{KE_2}=\frac{T_1}{T_2} (1)

In this problem, we have:

KE_1 = K_{10} is the initial kinetic energy of the molecules when the temperature of the gas is

T_1=10^{\circ}+273=283 K

Here we want to find the temperature T_2 at which the average kinetic energy of the particles is

KE_2=2K_{10}

So, twice the initial value. Substituting into eq.(1) and solving for T2, we find:

T_2=\frac{T_1 KE_2}{KE_1}=\frac{(283)(2K_{10})}{K_{10}}=566 K

Converting into Celsius degrees,

T_2=566-273=293 ^{\circ}C

2)

The root-mean-square (rms) speed of the molecules in a gas is given by the equation

v=\sqrt{\frac{3kT}{m}}

where

k is the Boltzmann constant

T is the Kelvin temperature of the gas

m is the mass of each molecule

Therefore, from the equation we can say that the rms speed is proportional to the square root of the temperature:

v\propto \sqrt{T}

So we can write:

\frac{v_1}{v_2}=\frac{\sqrt{T_1}}{\sqrt{T_2}} (2)

where in this problem:

v_1 = v_{rms} is the rms speed of the molecules when the temperature is

T_1=10^{\circ}C+273=283 K

v_2=2v_{rms} is the final rms speed of the molecules

Solving eq.(2), we find the temperature at which the rms speed is twice the initial value:

T_2=T_1 (\frac{v_2}{v_1})^2=(283)(\frac{2v_{rms}}{v_{rms}})^2=1132 K

Converting into Celsius degrees,

T_2=1132-273=859^{\circ}C

8 0
3 years ago
Area is found by multiplying the length of a surface times the width. If a floor measures 5.28 m2, how many square centimeters d
Scilla [17]
62,500 cm^2.........
8 0
3 years ago
Help me please???!!!!
Mariulka [41]
I got you gurl so if your looking for speed kts speed =distance +time and when you do all your steps correctly its speed=320 m/s....... Hope this helped
6 0
3 years ago
A crate of mass 10.0 kg is pulled up a rough incline with an initial speed of 1.50m/s . The pulling force is 100 N parallel to t
sergey [27]

167.67 Joules of work are done by the gravitational force on the crate.

Force is defined as the product of the mass of the object and acceleration. The SI unit of the force of Newton.

Gravitational force is the force applied by gravity on an object. The gravity of the earth is 9.8 m/s².

Force = Mass × Acceleration

F = m × a

Mass of the crate = 10 kg

The initial speed of the crate = 1.50 m/s

The pulling force = 100 N

Horizontal angle made by the crate = 20 °

Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.400

The crate is pulled to a height of 5 m.

Sin θ= \frac{height}{distance}

= \frac{h}{d}

h = dSin θ

Work done by the gravitational force on the crate is,

Work done by gravitational force = mass × gravity × height

W_{g} = mgh

W_{g}  = m  \times  g \times d \times sinθ

= 10 \times 9.8 \times 5 \times sin20°

= 167.67 \: J

Therefore, 167.67 Joules of work is done by the gravitational force on the crate.

To know more about force, refer to the below link:

brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
A 19 g bullet is fired into the bob of a ballistic pendulum of mass 1.3 kg. When the bob is at its maximum height, the strings m
katovenus [111]

Answer:

217.43298 m/s

Explanation:

m_1 = Mass of bullet = 19 g

m_2 = Mass of bob = 1.3 kg

L = Length of pendulum = 2.3 m

\theta = Angle of deflection = 60°

u = Velocity of bullet

Combined velocity of bullet and bob is given by

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2aL(1-cos\theta)+u^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.81\times (1-cos60)+0^2}\\\Rightarrow v=3.13209\ m/s

As the momentum is conserved

m_1u=(m_1+m_2)v\\\Rightarrow u=\frac{(m_1+m_2)v}{m_1}\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{(0.019+1.3)\times 3.13209}{0.019}\\\Rightarrow v=217.43298\ m/s

The speed of the bullet is 217.43298 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
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