The magnitude of other charge will be 1 × 10⁻² coulomb
The formula of electrostatic force is
Electrostatic force = K q1 q1 / r²
where k is the coulomb's constant whose value is 9 × 10⁹
q1 and a2 are the magnitude of charges
and r is the distance between them
magnitude of the force given to us is 9.0 × 10⁻⁵ newtons
magnitude of one charge = 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ coulomb
Force = K q1 q2 / r²
9.0 × 10⁻⁵ = ( ( 9 × 10⁹ ) × ( 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ ) × q2 ) / 1
9.0 × 10⁻⁵ = 9 × 10³ × q2
10⁻² = q2
Charge on q2 is 1 × 10⁻² coulomb
So the magnitude of the second charge is came out to be 1 × 10⁻² coulomb after applying the formula of electrostatic force.
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Some of the techniques used by astronomers to determine the type of galaxy in which we live are:
- radio,
- optical,
- infrared
- x-ray astronomy
<h3>What is Astronomy?</h3>
This refers to the study of heavenly bodies and space and other things that space is made up of.
Hence, we can see that the reason why it is so difficult to determine the shape of our galaxy is that astronomers can only infer its presence from the motions of stars in the galaxy, and a precise shape is difficult to be determined.
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The question isn't clear enough, I think it ask us to calculate the linear speed of a point at the edge of the DVD.
Now let's imagine we're a point at the edge of the DVD, we're undergoing a circular motion. Each minute we will complete a circular track 7200 times, now we need to know the distance we travel each turn. The perimeter of the DVD, a circular object is:

Know recall that:

We now need to know how much distance is traveled during a minute or 60 seconds:

Finally we divide this result with t=60 seconds:


Where the distance units were named units as the length unit is not specified in this exercise.<span />
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I believe this is right but double check to make sure :)
The basic building blocks are called atoms