Answer:
a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg
Explanation:
The amount of mass required to produce the energy can be given by Einstein's formula:

where,
m = mass required = ?
E = Energy produced = 3.5 x 10¹² J
c = speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
Therefore,

Hence, the correct option is:
<u>a) 3.9 x 10⁻⁵ kg</u>
Answer:
If by 1.5 MJ you mean 1.5E6 Joules then
W = P t = power X time
W / t = P power
P = 1.5E6 J / 600 sec = 2500 J / s
P = I V
a) I = 2500 J/s / (240 J/c) = 10.4 C / sec = 10.4 amps
b) Q = I t = 10.4 C / sec * 300 sec = 3120 Coulombs
c) E = P * t = 2500 J / sec * 100 hr * 3600 sec / hr = 9.0E8 Joules
Closer to the sun . . . orbital speed is faster.
Farther from the sun . . . orbital speed is slower.
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I think it is option (C).
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