Answer:
Explanation:
mass of elephant, m1 = 5240 kg
mass of ball, m2 = 0.150 kg
initial velocity of elephant, u1 = - 4.55 m/s
initial velocity of ball, u2 = 7.81 m/s
Let the final velocity of ball is v2.
Use the formula of collision


v2 = - 16.9 m/s
The negative sign shows that the ball bounces back towards you.
(b) It is clear that the velocity of ball increases and hence the kinetic energy of the ball increases. This gain in energy is due to the energy from elephant.
At certain altitude, the temperature of air decrease, The air becomes saturated and water vapour molecules starts condensing.
As the altitude of air increase, the atmospheric pressure decrease due to which the temperature of the air decrease. The water molecules in the atmosphere start condensing, which saturate the air (that is air can no hold water molecules), due to which the water vapour molecules starts condensing and falls on the earth in the form of rain.
The maximum height reached is 45.92 m
Well, you gave us the formula to calculate power from work and time,
but you didn't give us the formula for work. We have to know that.
Work = (force) x (distance)
The work to raise Sara to the top of the hill is
Work = (300 N) x (15 meters)
= 4,500 newton-meters = 4,500 joules .
Now we're ready to use the formula that you gave us. (Thank you.)
Power = (work) / (time)
= (4,500 joules) / (10 seconds)
450 joules/second = 450 watts.