A : A nebular cloud of dust and gas is the correct answer.
The correct answer is - Positive acceleration describes an increase in speed; negative acceleration describes a decrease in speed.
Answer:
a. the force between them quadruples
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charges is given by

where
k is the Coulomb's constant
q1 and q2 are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, the charges on both objects are doubled, so

While the distance does not change, so the new force will be

so, the force will quadruple.
For atoms in the periodic table, the given mass number is the sum of the number of the protons (also called the atomic number) and the number of the neutrons inside its nucleus. Mathematically,
mass number = atomic number + number of neutrons
Substituting,
39 = 19 + n
n = 39 - 19 = 20
Therefore, the answer is not found in the choices.
The magnetic field of the wire will be directed towards west. Using right thumb rule one can get the direction of field lines.