Answer:
The mol fraction of sucrose in an aqueous solution at 20°C is 0.114
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The vapor pressure of water above the solution is 2.0 mmHg
The vapor pressure of pure water at 20 °C is 17.5 mmHg
Step 2: Calculate the mol fraction of sucrose
Psolution = (χsolvent) (P°solvent)
⇒with Psolution = the vapor pressure of the solution is 2.0 mmHg
⇒with χsolvent = the mol fraction of sucrose = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with P°solvent = the vapor pressure of pure water at 20 °C =17.5 mmHg
2.0 mmHg = X * 17.5 mmHg
X = 2.0 mmHg / 17.5 mmHg
X = 0.114
The mol fraction of sucrose in an aqueous solution at 20°C is 0.114
Answer:
The metallic oxide is Li₂O
Explanation:
Let the metallic oxide be M₂O
Thus;
M₂O + H₂ = 2M + H₂O
Molar mass of M₂O = (2x + 16)
We assume Molar mass of M to be x.
We are told that 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal.
By proportion, we can write the following;
5g of M₂O × (1 mole of M₂O/(2x + 16)) × (2 moles of M/1 mole of M₂O) = 2.32 g of M × 1 mole of M/x g of M
This cancels out to give us;
10/(2x + 16) = 2.32/x
Cross multiply to get;
10x = 2.32(2x + 16)
10x = 4.64x + 37.12
10x - 4.64x = 37.12
5.36x = 37.12
x = 37.12/5.36
x = 6.925 g/mol
The metal with a molar mass closest to this value of x is Lithium which has a molar mass of 6.94 g/mol
Thus the metal is Lithium and as such the metallic oxide is Li₂O
A coffee filter, a strainer, or a ladle can be used to separate the parts of a heterogeneous mixture.
Answer:
so the order is grass, which gets eaten by the grasshopper, which is eaten by the frog, which gets eaten by the snake. grass wpuld be at top, snake at bottom.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Explanation:
Oxygen molecules and Nitrogen molecules forms in a very similar way. The attraction between particles of oxygen is great due to its very high electronegativity value. Oxygen has a higher electronegative value compared to nitrogen.
Electronegativity of an atom is the relative tendency with which atoms of an element attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond. Valence electrons are used in forming chemical bonds. They can be transferred from one atom to the other or they can be shared.
Oxygen is the second most electronegative atom on the periodic table. To form a bond, it shares the valence electrons in order for its octet to be complete. Pull for the valence electrons between the contributing atoms is very strong due to their large electronegative values. This pull is stronger compared to that between nitrogen atoms.