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Marina CMI [18]
3 years ago
14

The potential of electrons in a circuit can be increased by _____.

Physics
2 answers:
tresset_1 [31]3 years ago
6 0
<span>The potential of electrons in a circuit can be increased by the action of a battery.

</span><span>♡♡Hope I helped!!! :)♡♡
</span>
Novay_Z [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The potential of electrons in a circuit can be increased by the action of the battery.

Explanation:

A battery is a source of energy. It provides push to voltage so that the current can flow in the circuit.

For example, the electrical energy is used by the bulb connected in the circuit. The electrical energy is provided by the battery. If the energy of the battery is used up then no current will flow in the circuit. Then the bulb will not glow in this case.

Therefore, the  potential of electrons in a circuit can be increased by the action of the battery.

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Answer:

The answer is A

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3 years ago
Pls help ASAP
12345 [234]

Answer:

a. 4.733 × 10⁻¹⁹ J = 2.954 eV b i. yes ii. 0.054 eV = 8.651 × 10⁻²¹ J

Explanation:

a. Find the energy of the incident photon.

The energy of the incident photon E = hc/λ where h = Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js, c = speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s and λ = wavelength of light = 420 nm = 420 × 10⁻⁹ m

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

E = hc/λ

= 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ Js × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ÷ 420 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 19.878 × 10⁻²⁶ Jm  ÷ 420 × 10⁻⁹ m

= 0.04733 × 10⁻¹⁷ J

= 4.733 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Since 1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J,

4.733 × 10⁻¹⁹ J = 4.733 × 10⁻¹⁹ J × 1 eV/1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J = 2.954 eV

b. i. Is this energy enough for an electron to leave the atom

Since E = 2.954 eV is greater than the work function Ф = 2.9 eV, an electron would leave the atom. So, the answer is yes.

ii. What is its  maximum energy?

The maximum energy E' = E - Ф = 2.954 - 2.9

= 0.054 eV

= 0.054 × 1 eV

= 0.054 × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

= 0.08651  × 10⁻¹⁹ J

= 8.651 × 10⁻²¹ J

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Answer:

false

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