Answer:
Mass of Ag produced = 64.6 g
Note: the question is, how many grams of Ag is produced from 19.0 g of Cu and 125 g of AgNO3
Explanation:
Equation of the reaction:
Cu + 2AgNO3 ---> 2Ag + Cu(NO3)2
From the equation above, 1 mole of Cu reacts with 2 moles of AgNO3 to produce 2 moles of Ag and 1 mole of Cu(NO3)2.
Molar mass of the reactants and products are; Cu = 63.5 g/mol, Ag = 108 g/mol, AgNO3 = 170 g/mol, Cu(NO3)2 = 187.5 g/mol
To determine, the limiting reactant;
63.5 g of Cu reacts with 170 * 2 g of AgNO3,
19 g of Cu will react with (340 * 19)/63.5 g of AgNO3 =101.7 g of AgNO3.
Since there are 125 g of AgNO3 available for reaction, it is in excess and Cu is the limiting reactant.
63.5 g of Cu reacts to produce 108 * 2 g of Ag,
19 g of Cu will react to produce (216 * 19)/63.5 g of Ag = 64.6 g of Ag.
Therefore mass of Ag produced = 64.6g
Balance Chemical equation is as follow,
<span> 3 H</span>₂ <span>(g) + N</span>₂ <span>(g) </span>→<span> 2 NH</span>₃ <span>(g)
According to balanced equation, 3 Molecules (3 moles) of Hydrogen reacts with 1 Molecule of N</span>₂ to produce 2 moles (2 Molecules) of NH₃.
Result:
2 Molecules of Ammonia are produced by reacting 3 molecules of Hydrogen and 1 molecule of Nitrogen.
Energy transferred into the system is wonderful due to the fact the system ends up with greater strength while energy transferred out from the machine is negative, because the device finally ends up with much less energy.
In defining work, we awareness at the outcomes that the system (e.g. an engine) has on its surroundings. for this reason we outline work as being fine when the gadget does work at the environment (strength leaves the machine). If work is completed at the gadget (energy added to the machine), the work is bad.
The classical sign convention states that warmth switch into a device and work produced with the aid of it are tremendous, while heat transfer faraway from a device and work produced on it is negative.
Q is wonderful if warmness is added into the device from the surroundings. The take a look at tube would feel cooler if the response had been being finished in one. If the surroundings is tormented by the machine, work is poor. This indicates that energy is escaping the system.
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