Answer:
we can say that with a smaller magnitude , the field will point is in same direction
Explanation:
we have given that
solenoid is filled with a diamagnetic material and with air, magnetic field pointing along its axis in the positive x direction
so in small magnitude, the field will point is in same direction
Answer:
C. water is more dense and viscous
Explanation:
Rapid gas exchange can be accomplished more easily in air than in water because water is more dense and viscous.
Gases have the greatest ease of diffusion of their respective particles, as occurs in air, since their molecules have higher speeds and have more distance from each other than liquids.
The molecular diffusion rate in liquids is much less than in gases. The molecules of a liquid are very close (liquids are more dense and viscous) to each other compared to those of a gas, then the gas molecules hits with the molecules of the liquid with more frequency and this causes that the gas moves slower than in other gas (for example in air).
The situation given above can be answered through the concept of the First Law of thermodynamics which states that the change in internal energy is equal to the difference between the work done and the heat added to the system. The work done by the object is negative and the heat added is positive.
change in internal energy = -500J + 1400 J = 900 J
As per angular momentum conservation we can say
![L_i = L_f](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=L_i%20%3D%20L_f)
here we know that
![mv_1r_1 = mv_2r_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mv_1r_1%20%3D%20mv_2r_2)
we know that
![v_1 = 1.1 m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_1%20%3D%201.1%20m%2Fs)
![r_1 = 0.6 m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_1%20%3D%200.6%20m)
![v_2 = ?](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_2%20%3D%20%3F)
![r_2 = 0.15 m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_2%20%3D%200.15%20m)
now from above equation
![2(1.1)(0.6) = 2(v_2)(0.15)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%281.1%29%280.6%29%20%3D%202%28v_2%29%280.15%29)
![v_2 = \frac{(1.1)(0.6)}{0.15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_2%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%281.1%29%280.6%29%7D%7B0.15%7D)
![v_2 = 4.4 m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_2%20%3D%204.4%20m%2Fs)
so speed is 4.4 m/s