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inysia [295]
3 years ago
7

How does the change in the temperature of the universe provide evidence for universe expansion that supports the Big Bang Theory

? (1 point)
The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.


The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.

The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.

The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.​
Physics
1 answer:
xeze [42]3 years ago
8 0

Question:

1) The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.

2) The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.

3) The universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses.

4) The universe is warming which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos accumulates.​

Answer:

The correct option is;

3) The Universe is cooling which, according to the Big Bang Theory, is expected to happen as the cosmos disperses

Explanation:

With the temperature measurement carried out using the CSIRO radio telescope, Astronomers have been able to determine a temperature difference in the universe from 5.08 Kelvin 7.2 billion light years away to 2.73 Kelvin in the Universe today, which is in support of the Big Bang theory that as the Universe expanded from a state of extreme temperature that cools down as the Universe expands or the cosmos disperses.

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An 850-lb force is applied to a 0.15-in. diameter nickel wire having a yield strength of 45,000 psi and a tensile strength of 55
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

a)Yes will deform plastically

b) Will NOT experience necking

Explanation:

Given:

- Applied Force F = 850 lb

- Diameter of wire D = 0.15 in

- Yield Strength Y=45,000 psi

- Ultimate Tensile strength U = 55,000 psi

Find:

a) Whether there will be plastic deformation

b) Whether there will be necking.

Solution:

Assuming a constant Force F, the stress in the wire will be:

                       stress = F / Area

                       Area = pi*D^2 / 4

                       Area = pi*0.15^2 / 4 = 0.0176715 in^2

                       stress = 850 / 0.0176715

                       stress = 48,100.16 psi

      Yield Strength < Applied stress > Ultimate Tensile strength

                        45,000 < 48,100 < 55,000

Hence, stress applied is greater than Yield strength beyond which the wire will deform plasticly but insufficient enough to reach UTS responsible for the necking to initiate. Hence, wire deforms plastically but does not experience necking.

6 0
3 years ago
A room with 3.1-m-high ceilings has a metal plate on the floor with V = 0V and a separate metal plate on the ceiling. A 1.1g gla
miss Akunina [59]

Answer:

The ball traveled 0.827 m

Explanation:

Given;

distance between the metal plates of the room, d = 3.1 m

mass of the glass, m = 1.1g

charge on the glass, q = 4.7 nC

speed of the glass ball, v = 4.8 m/s

voltage of the ceiling, V = +3.0 x 10⁶ V

The repulsive force experienced by the ball when shot to the ceiling with positive voltage, can be calculated using Coulomb's law;

F = qV/d

|F| = (4.7 x 10⁻⁹ x 3 x  10⁶) / (3.1)

|F| = 4.548 x 10⁻³ N

F = - 4.548 x 10⁻³ N

The net horizontal force experienced by this ball is;

F_{net} = F_c - mg\\\\F_{net} = -4.548 *10^{-3} - (1.1*10^{-3} * 9.8)\\\\F_{net} = -15.328*10^{-3} \ N

The work done between the ends of the plate is equal to product of the  magnitude of net force on the ball and the distance traveled by the ball.

W = F_{net} *h\\\\W = 15.328 *10^{-3} *  h

W = K.E

15.328*10^{-3} *h = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\\\ 15.328*10^{-3} *h = \frac{1}{2}(1.1*10^{-3})(4.8)^2\\\\ 15.328*10^{-3} *h =0.0127\\\\h = \frac{0.0127}{15.328*10^{-3}}\\\\ h = 0.827 \ m

Therefore, the ball traveled 0.827 m

4 0
4 years ago
Match the phrase with the term. How hard the blood pushes on the inside of the blood vessels is called . The total amount of blo
taurus [48]

Answer:

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CARDIAC OUTPUT

When blood vessels open wider during exercise, they are said to ?

DILATE

How many times your heart beats in one minute is called ?

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The force that can put unhealthy tension on the heart as it is pumping is called ?

BLOOD PRESSURE

The amount of blood the heart pumps out in one beat is called?

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
When does an object falling vertically through the air reach terminal velocity?
zlopas [31]

Answer:

a. when the acceleration of the objects become negative

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What does the kinetic theory of matter state?
Maru [420]

Answer: matter is anything that has mass and volume

Explanation:

3 0
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