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mylen [45]
3 years ago
14

What is the freezing point of an aqueous solution that boils at 101 degrees C? Kfp = 1.86 K/m and Kbp = 0.512 K/m. Enter your an

swer to 2 decimal places.
Physics
1 answer:
astra-53 [7]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

-3.63 degree Celsius

Explanation:

We are given that

Boiling point of solution=T_b=101^{\circ} C

Boiling point water=100 degree Celsius

K_f=1.86K/m

K_b=0.512 K/m

\Delta T_b=T-T_0

Where T=Boiling point of solution

T_0=Boiling point of pure solvent

\Delta T_b=101-100=1^{\circ}C

\Delta T_b=k_bm

Using the formula

1=0.512\times m

Molality,m=\frac{1}{0.512} m

\Delta T_f=k_fm

Using the formula

\Delta T_f=\frac{1}{0.512}\times 1.86

\Delta T_f=3.63 C

We know that

\Delta T_f=T_0-T_1

Where T_0 =Freezing point of solvent

T_1= Freezing point of solution

Using the formula

3.63=0-T_1

Freezing point of water=0 degree Celsius

T_1=0-3.63=-3.63 C

Hence, the freezing point of solution=-3.63 degree Celsius

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