But we do not know whether the force is pushing or pulling (the same direction (both forces are parallel) but: .........[ ]<-F-- or .......[ ]--F-->). I suppose the correct answer is B
Answer: Igneous it forms because of magma but magma is under the earths surface so its Igneous
Explanation:
Ok, this is a 2d kinematics problem, the falls 14 m part is confusing, I think it means in the x direction, but you don't need it anyway.
If we know it goes 4m into the air, we know d = 4m (height of wall), we also know the acceleration a=-9.8m/s^2 (because gravity) and that the vertical velocity when it just clears the wall will be 0 m/s, which we'll call our final velocity (Vf). Using Vf^2 = Vi^2 +2a*d, we can solve this for Vi and drop Vf because it's zero to get: Vi = sqrt(-2ad), plug in numbers (don't forget a is negative) and you get 8.85 m/s in the vertical direction. The x-direction velocity requires that we solve the y-direction for time, using Vf= Vi + at, we solve for t, getting t= -Vi/a, plug in numbers t= -8.85/-9.8 = 0.9 s. Now we can use the simple v = d/t (because x-direction has no acceleration (a=0)), and plug in the distance to the wall and the time it takes to get there v = (4/.9) = 4.444 m/s, this is the velocity in the x direction, we use Pythagoras' theorem to find the total velocity, Vtotal = sqrt(Vx^2 + Vy^2), so Vtotal = sqrt(8.85^2+4.444^2) = 9.9m/s. Yay physics!
Hence,
<span>∆H = ∆U + W </span>
<span>=> </span>
<span>W = ∆H - ∆U </span>
<span>= -5074 kJ - (-5084.) kJ </span>
<span>= 10 kJ</span>
