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2 years ago

In a 5V system if you were asked to take one input HIGH and another LOW what would you do (i.e. where would you connect them)?

Engineering

1 answer:

dangina [55]2 years ago

4 0

Answer:

HIGH from the supply voltage

LOW from ground

Explanation:

The answer depends on the kind of system and the purpose of the signal. But for practical reasons, in a DIGITAL system where 5V is HIGH and 0 V is LOW, 5 volts can be taken from the supply voltage (usually the same as high, BUT must be verified), and the LOW signal from ground.

If the user has a multimeter, it must be set to continuous voltage on 0 to 20 V range. Then place the probe in the ground of the circuit (must be a big copper area). Finally leave one probe in the circuit ground and place the other probe in some test points to identify 5 v.

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1 year ago

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The unit weight of a soil is 14.9kN/m3. The moisture content of the soil is17% when the degree of saturation is 60%. Determine:

Serggg [28]

Answer:

a) 2622.903 N/m^3

b) 1.38233

c)4.878811765

Explanation:

Find the void ratio using the formula:

$y = \frac{G_{s}*y_{w} + w*G_{s}*y_{w} }{1+e} ....... Eq1$

Here;

$G_{s}$ is specific gravity of soil solids

$y_{w}$ is unit weight of water = 998 kg/m^3

$w$ is the moisture content = 0.17

$e$ is the void ratio

$y$ is the unit weight of soil = 14.9KN/m^3

Saturation Ratio Formula:

$w*G_{s} = S*e ..... Eq2$

S is saturation rate

Substitute Eq 2 into Eq 1

$y = \frac{(\frac{S*e}{w}) * y_{w} + S*e*y_{w} }{1+e}$

$14900 = \frac{3522.352941*e + 598.8*e }{1+e} = \frac{4121.152941*e}{1+e}\\\\ e= 1.38233$

Specific gravity of soil solids

$G_{s} = \frac{S*e}{w} = \frac{0.6*1.38233}{0.17} = 4.878811765$

Saturated Unit Weight

$y_{s} = \frac{(G_{s} + e)*y_{w} }{1+e} \\=\frac{(4.878811765 + 1.38233)*998 }{1+1.38233}\\\\= 2622.902571 N/m^3$

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2 years ago

Calculate the differential pressure in kPa across the hatch of a submarine 320m below the surface of the sea. Assume the atmosph

kicyunya [14]

Answer:

The pressure difference across hatch of the submarine is 3217.68 kpa.

Explanation:

Gauge pressure is the pressure above the atmospheric pressure. If we consider gauge pressure for finding pressure differential then no need to consider atmospheric pressure as they will cancel out. According to hydrostatic law, pressure varies in the z direction only.

Given:

Height of the hatch is 320 m

Surface gravity of the sea water is 1.025.

Density of water 1000 kg/m³.

Calculation:

Step1

Density of sea water is calculated as follows:

$S.G=\frac{\rho_{sw}}{\rho_{w}}$

Here, density of sea water is $\rho_{sw}$ , surface gravity is S.G and density of water is $\rho_{w}$ .

Substitute all the values in the above equation as follows:

$S.G=\frac{\rho_{sw}}{\rho_{w}}$

$1.025=\frac{\rho_{sw}}{1000}$

$\rho_{sw}=1025$ kg/m³.

Step2

Difference in pressure is calculated as follows:

$\bigtriangleup p=rho_{sw}gh$

$\bigtriangleup p=1025\times9.81\times320$

$\bigtriangleup p=3217680$ pa.

$\bigtriangleup p=(3217680pa)(\frac{1kpa}{100pa})$

$\bigtriangleup p=3217.68$ kpa.

Thus, the pressure difference across hatch of the submarine is 3217.68 kpa.

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2 years ago

What are the three elementary parts of a vibrating system?

zhenek [66]

Answer:

the three part are mass, spring, damping

Explanation:

vibrating system consist of three elementary system namely

1) Mass - it is a rigid body due to which system experience vibration and kinetic energy due to vibration is directly proportional to velocity of the body.

2) Spring - the part that has elasticity and help to hold mass

3) Damping - this part considered to have zero mass and zero elasticity.

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Wittaler [7]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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