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Aneli [31]
3 years ago
11

Define the following terms: data, database, DBMS, database system, database catalog, program-data independence, user view, DBA,

end user, canned transaction, deductive database system, persistent object, meta-data, and transaction-processing application.
Engineering
1 answer:
nalin [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

data - Any form of value in a column of a table in a relational database.

DBMS - Short for Database management system, which is a software that can be used to create, manipulate and view databases, e.g. MS SQL Server.

database system - Same as DBMS.

database catalog - Place where the metadata of a Database including its tables, users etc. exists, e.g. date created, size, number of columns etc. Also known as Data Dictionary.

program-data independence - Program-data independence refers to the design of keeping different levels of database (external, logical and physical) separate and loosely coupled from each other, for easier maintenance or modification work.

DBA - Short for Database Administrator, person responsible for maintaining the database. Its main responsibility is to keep the data clean and safe i.e. data doesn't contain wrong or invalid data, and is safe from viruses and is backed up.

end user - Anyone who is not directly interacting with a database, but through some software, like website or mobile application.

persistent object - An object of a class in a program, that interacts with the underlying database and is responsible for manipulating the database, the program is connected to.

transaction-processing system - A transaction process system is part of a software, responsible for making sure critical business transactions, like crediting or debiting money, either goes through cleanly or doesn't at all.

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One employee was climbing a metal ladder to hand an electric drill to the journeyman installer on a scaffold about five feet abo
lbvjy [14]

Answer:

ACCIDENT PREVENTION RECOMMENDATIONS  

Fatal Fact made us to understand some of the prevention techniques as stated below.

1. Use approved ground fault circuit interrupters or an assured equipment grounding conductor program to protect employees on construction sites.  

2. Use equipment that provides a permanent and continuous path from circuits, equipment, structures, conduit or enclosures to ground.

3. Inspect electrical tools and equipment daily and remove damaged or defective equipment from use until it is repaired.

Explanation:

In order to gain a better understanding of the answer above let explain some terms

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters :

    A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI), or Residual Current Device (RCD) is a type of circuit breaker which shuts off electric power when it senses an imbalance between the outgoing and incoming current. The main purpose is to protect people from an electric shock caused when some of the current travels through a person's body due to an electrical fault such as a short circuit, insulation failure, or equipment malfunction.

So the first statement is implying that in order to prevent this accident that  this device (GFCI) should have  been used in that  construction site, or as  an alternative before the  construction commenced  the company should have drafted a lay down conductor program(i.e. a step by step conductor program) that assured equipment grounding  in order to protect employees on construction sites

5 0
3 years ago
Assignment # 2
allsm [11]

Answer:

1.Economists divide the factors of production into four categories: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship. The first factor of production is land, but this includes any natural resource used to produce goods and services.

2.Management skills can be defined as certain attributes or abilities that an executive should possess in order to fulfill specific tasks in an organization. They include the capacity to perform executive duties in an organization. ... and practical experience as a manager.                                                                              3.No corrective action is required when the deviations are within acceptable limits. However, when the deviations go beyond the acceptable range, in the important areas, it demands immediate managerial attention so that deviations do not occur again and standards are accomplished.

5 0
3 years ago
At time t the resultant force on a particle, of mass 250kg is (300ti-400tj)N. Initially, the particle is at the origin and is mo
Harlamova29_29 [7]

Answer:

i

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
A piston–cylinder device contains a mixture of 0.5 kg of H2 and 1.2 kg of N2 at 100 kPa and 300 K. Heat is now transferred to th
Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

(a) The heat transferred is 2552.64 kJ    

(b) The entropy change of the mixture is 1066.0279 J/K

Explanation:

Here we have

Molar mass of H₂ = 2.01588 g/mol

Molar mass of N₂ = 28.0134 g/mol

Number of moles of H₂ = 500/2.01588  = 248 moles

Number of moles of N₂ = 1200/28.0134 = 42.8 moles

P·V = n·R·T

V₁ = n·R·T/P = 290.8×8.3145×300/100000 = 7.25 m³

Since the volume is doubled then

V₂ = 2 × 7.25 = 14.51 m³

At constant pressure, the temperature is doubled, therefore

T₂ = 600 K

If we assume constant specific heat at the average temperature, we have

Heat supplied = m₁×cp₁×dT₁ + m₂×cp₂×dT₂

 cp₁ = Specific heat of hydrogen at constant pressure = 14.50 kJ/(kg K

cp₂ = Specific heat of nitrogen at constant pressure = 1.049 kJ/(kg K

Heat supplied = 0.5×14.50×300 K+ 1.2×1.049×300 =  2552.64 kJ    

b)  \Delta S = - R(n_A \times lnx_A + n_B \times ln x_B)

Where:

x_A and x_B are the mole fractions of Hydrogen and nitrogen respectively.

Therefore, x_A = 248 /(248 + 42.8) = 0.83

x_B = 42.8/(248 + 42.8) = 0.1472

∴ \Delta S = - 8.3145(248 \times ln0.83 + 42.8 \times ln 0.1472) =  1066.0279 J/K

5 0
3 years ago
5. Which of the following is false about onStep?
katovenus [111]

The false statement about onStep is: B. The default number of steps per second is 30.

<h3>What is an onStep?</h3>

An onStep can be defined as a computerized telescope goto controller that is designed and developed to <u>animate shapes</u> while using it on a variety of mounting systems such as forks.

<h3>The characteristics of an onStep.</h3>

In Engineering, some of the characteristics that are associated with an onStep include the following:

  • The onStep function can be called without user input.
  • It can be used to animate shapes without user input.
  • It only runs a certain number of times.

In conclusion, the default number of steps per second for onStep isn't 30.

Read more on onStep here: brainly.com/question/25619349

7 0
2 years ago
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