Answer:
y ≈ 2.5
Explanation:
Given data:
bottom width is 3 m
side slope is 1:2
discharge is 10 m^3/s
slope is 0.004
manning roughness coefficient is 0.015
manning equation is written as

where R is hydraulic radius
S = bed slope



P is perimeter 

![Q = (2+2y) y) \times 1/0.015 [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} 0.004^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%20%3D%20%282%2B2y%29%20y%29%20%5Ctimes%201%2F0.015%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%283%2B2y%29%20y%7D%7B%283%2B2%5Csqrt%7B5%7D%20y%29%7D%5D%5E%7B2%2F3%7D%200.004%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)
solving for y![100 =(2+2y) y) \times (1/0.015) [\frac{(3+2y) y}{(3+2\sqrt{5} y)}]^{2/3} \times 0.004^{1/2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=100%20%3D%282%2B2y%29%20y%29%20%5Ctimes%20%281%2F0.015%29%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%283%2B2y%29%20y%7D%7B%283%2B2%5Csqrt%7B5%7D%20y%29%7D%5D%5E%7B2%2F3%7D%20%5Ctimes%200.004%5E%7B1%2F2%7D)
solving for y value by using iteration method ,we get
y ≈ 2.5
Answer:
Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s
actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s
Explanation:
density of fluid = 900 kg/m³
d₁ = 0.025 m
d₂ = 0.05 m
Δ P = -40 k N/m²
C v = 0.89
using energy equation

under ideal condition v₁² = 0
v₂² = 88.88
v₂ = 9.43 m/s
hence discharge at downstream will be
Q = Av
Q =
Q =
Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s
we know that

hence , actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s
Answer:
Bending stress at point 3.96 is \sigma_b = 1.37 psi
Explanation:
Given data:
Bending Moment M is 4.176 ft-lb = 50.12 in- lb
moment of inertia I = 144 inc^4
y = 3.96 in

putting all value to get bending stress

Bending stress at point 3.96 is
= 1.37 psi