As one moves across a period, from left to right, both the number of protons and electrons of a neutral atom increase. The enhancing number of electrons and protons results in a greater attraction between the electrons and the nucleus. This uplifted attraction pulls the electrons nearer to the nucleus, therefore, reducing the size of the atom.
On the other hand, while moving down a group, there is an increase in the number of energy levels. The enhanced number of energy levels increases the size of the atom in spite of the elevation in the number of protons. In the outermost energy levels, the protons get attracted towards the nucleus, however, the attraction is less due to an increase in the distance from the nucleus.
Answer:
Gas to Solid
Explanation:
A condensation reaction goes from gas to solid
Condensation is a physical change which alters the physical properties of matter particularly the form and state. In a condensation reaction, a gas goes from solid to liquid.
It is the inverse of the sublimation reaction.
- It involves the loss in energy by a gas.
- When gases lose energy, they become pulled together by attractive forces.
- This changes their state to solid with enough loss in energy.
I don't exactly know but probably so.
Answer:
1,45 mL
Explanation:
The Grignard reaction is a very important organometallic chemical reaction where the Grignard reagent ( alkyl, vinyl, or aryl-magnesium halides) acts as nucleophile in order to the formation of Carbon-Carbon bonds.
In the problem, the phenylmagnesium chloride is the grignard reagent. The volume of 2.0 M phenylmagnesium chloride solution you need to add 2.9 mmol is:
2,9 mmol ×
= <em>1,45 mL</em>
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I hope it helps!