Potential energy can be calculated using the following rule:
potential energy = mgh where:
m is the mass = 85 kg
g is the acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/sec^2
h is the height = 4 km = 4000 meters
Substitute in the above equation to get the potential energy as follows:
Potential energy = 85*9.8*4000 = 3332000 joules
isotopes are the same element, but have different numbers of neutrons (but still have the same number of electrons and protons), hence have a different mass number.
<u>Answer:</u> The Young's modulus for the wire is
<u>Explanation:</u>
Young's Modulus is defined as the ratio of stress acting on a substance to the amount of strain produced.
The equation representing Young's Modulus is:
where,
Y = Young's Modulus
F = force exerted by the weight =
m = mass of the ball = 10 kg
g = acceleration due to gravity =
l = length of wire = 2.6 m
A = area of cross section =
r = radius of the wire = (Conversion factor: 1 m = 1000 mm)
= change in length = 1.99 mm =
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the Young's modulus for the wire is
It is powered by the Earth's rotation and the moon gives a little boost.
All metals except potassium and sodium, have a property known as malleability. Malleability is the quality of something that can be shaped into something else without breaking. So when aluminium and copper are hammered they will not break. Rather they will change shape and become thin or flat at the area where its hammered.
All Non- metals except diamond are brittle in nature, so when we hammer it , they will break down into pieces. So when ice and glass will be hammered they will shatter into pieces.