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3 years ago

The potassium ion has a ..............charge

Physics

1 answer:

Arisa [49]3 years ago

7 0

Explanation:

a potassium ion has a charge of 1+.

Magnesium is in the second column and therefore has 2 electrons in its outermost shell. It would tend to lose two electrons and form a +2 ion. Potassium is in the first column and therefore has 1 electron in its outermost shell. It would tend to lose one electron and form a +1 ion.

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garik1379 [7]

Answer:

I think that it's C

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3 years ago

When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis, all the points in the body have the same A. centripetal acceleration B. tangential

Leto [7]

Answer:

The angular acceleration is same at all the points in the body.

Option (D) is correct.

Explanation:

Given:

When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis, all the points in the body have the same,

For finding which quantity is same we use pure rotational concept,

$v = \omega r$

Where $\omega =$ angular frequency, $r =$ radius of rigid body

When a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis angular velocity of all the points in the body are same.

But the tangential speed, tangential acceleration, linear displacement, and centripetal acceleration depend on the position of the points and hence they are not the same.

Therefore, the angular acceleration is same at all the points in the body.

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3 years ago

A student finds an unlabeled liquid container in his lab. He notices that the container has two liquids. Since the two liquids h

raketka [301]

Answer:

$\rho = 1848.03 kg m^{-3}$

Explanation:

given data:

density of water \rho = 1 gm/cm^3 = 1000 kg/m^3

height of water = 20 cm =0.2 m

Pressure p = 1.01300*10^5 Pa

pressure at bottom

$P = P_{fluid} + P_{h_2 o}$

$P = P_{fluid} + \rho g h$

$P_{fluid} = P - \rho g h$

= 1.01300*10^5 - 1000*0.2*9.8

= 99340 Pa

$p_{fluid} = P_{atm} + \rho g h_{fluid}$ h_[fluid} = 0.307m

$99340 = 104900 + \rho *9.8*0.307$

$\rho = 1848.03 kg m^{-3}$

5 0

4 years ago

A force in the +x-direction with magnitude F(x)=18.0N−(0.530N/m)x is applied to a 8.90 kg box that is sitting on the horizontal,

Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

6.875 m/s

Explanation:

The force is variable which is given by

F(x) = 18 - 0.53 x

mass of the box, m = 8.9 kg

initially it is at rest at x = 0

Let the velocity is v after travelling a distance of 15 m.

According to the work energy theorem, the work done by all the forces is equal to the change in kinetic energy of the body.

Work done = change in kinetic energy

$\int \overrightarrow{F}.d\overrightarrow{x}=\Delta K.E$

$\int_{0}^{15} \left ( 18-0.53 x \right )dx=\frac{1}{2}\times m \left ( v^{2}-u^{2} \right )$

$\left ( 18x-0.265x^{2} \right )_{0}^{15}=\frac{1}{2}\times 8.9\times \left ( v^{2}-0^{2} \right )$

18 x 15 - 0.265 x 15 x 15 = 4.45 x v²

270 - 59.625 = 4.45 v²

v² = 47.275

v = 6.875 m/s

Thus, the final velocity of the box is 6.875 m/s.

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3 years ago

Elle is playing with a ball in a bus that moves in a straight line with constant velocity. What can you say about the motion of

kramer

Given that they are all on the same bus that is travelling in a straight line at the same velocity, when Elle throws the ball directly upwards, the ball will simply fall back to her. This is because the bus, Elle, and the ball are all travelling in the same direction and at the same speed. Among the choices, the correct answer is A.

8 0

3 years ago