Answer:
a. A
Explanation:
Kepler's First Law says that the orbits of planets are ellipses with the sun at one focus of the ellipse. Moreover, Kepler’s Second Law says that the line joining the planet to the sun sweeps out equal areas in equal times as it moves along its orbit. Finally, Kepler’s Third Law says that the ratio of the squares of the periods for two planets is equal to the ratio of the cubes of their semi-major axes.
By these laws, the comet A will have lower orbital speed.
Answer:
Upper disk rotates at a constant angular velocity. The velocity at any height from stationery disk, say at x metres
where v is tangential velocity at radius r from the centre of disk
The radial component of velocity is given as
The z component of velocity is also given as
W=0
Total velocity,
It can solidify, it depends on the tempeture.
Answer:
The sound level of the 26 geese is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The sound level is 
The number of geese is 
Generally the intensity level of sound is mathematically represented as
The intensity of sound level in dB for one goose is mathematically represented as
![Z_1 = 10 log [\frac{I}{I_O} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Z_1%20%3D%2010%20log%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_O%7D%20%5D)
Where I_o is the threshold level of intensity with value 
is the intensity for one goose in 
For 26 geese the intensity would be

Then the intensity of 26 geese in dB is
![Z_{26} = 10 log[\frac{26 I }{I_o} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Z_%7B26%7D%20%3D%2010%20log%5B%5Cfrac%7B26%20I%20%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D)
![Z_{26} = 10 log (\ \ 26 * [\frac{ I }{I_o} ]\ \ )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Z_%7B26%7D%20%3D%2010%20log%20%28%5C%20%5C%2026%20%2A%20%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%20I%20%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D%5C%20%5C%20%29)
![Z_{26} = 10 log (\ \ 26 \ \ ) * (\ \ 10 log [\frac{ I }{I_o} ]\ \ )](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Z_%7B26%7D%20%3D%2010%20log%20%28%5C%20%5C%2026%20%20%5C%20%5C%20%29%20%2A%20%20%20%28%5C%20%5C%20%2010%20log%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B%20I%20%7D%7BI_o%7D%20%5D%5C%20%5C%20%29)
From the law of logarithm we have that
![Z_{26} = 10 log 26 + 10 log [\frac{I}{I_0} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Z_%7B26%7D%20%3D%2010%20log%2026%20%2B%20%2010%20log%20%5B%5Cfrac%7BI%7D%7BI_0%7D%20%5D)


The average rate of change of distance over the time interval
3 ≤ t ≤ 6 represents the coin's average velocity over that interval.