Answer and Explanation:
a. An oxygen-filled balloon is not able to float in the air, because the oxygen inside the balloon is of the same density, that is, the same "weight" as the oxygen outside the balloon and present in the atmosphere. The balloon can only float if the gas inside it is less dense than atmospheric oxygen. Helium gas is less dense than atmospheric gas, so if a balloon is filled with helium gas, that balloon will be able to float because of the difference in density.
b. The ship is able to float in the water because its steel construction is hollow and full of air. This makes the average density of this ship less than the density of water, which makes the ship lighter than water and for this reason, this ship is able to float. In addition, the ship is partially immersed, allowing the weight of the ship on the water to counteract the buoyant force that the water promotes on the ship. Weight and buoyant are two opposing forces that keep the ship afloat.
Answer:
energy required=-energy lost
energy lost=change in kinetic energy
EL=1/2 mv^2
The reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.
<h3>What is a galaxy?</h3>
A galaxy is a group of millions of stars and their systems that are grouped due to gravitational forces.
According to the Big Bang theory, galaxies are expanding and separate among them.
In conclusion, the reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.
Learn more about galaxies here:
brainly.com/question/13956361
#SPJ12
<span>The observation or measurement of physical properties of matter does not change its composition or its chemical nature. Other examples of physical properties include the infrared spectrum, attraction or repulsion to magnets, viscosity and opacity.</span>
Alfred Wegener believed that all of the continents were originally attached! By looking at the map, you can see that Africa and South America look like they were once joined. This 'super continent' was known as Pangaea. He also found fossils that proved his point.
Hope this helps :)