Answer:
A) 282.34 - j 12.08 Ω
B) 0.0266 + j 0.621 / unit
C)
A = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit
B = 164.6 < 85.42°Ω
C = 2.061 * 10^-3 < 90.32° s
D = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit
Explanation:
Given data :
Z ( impedance ) = 0.03 i + j 0.35 Ω/km
positive sequence shunt admittance ( Y ) = j4.4*10^-6 S/km
A) calculate Zc
Zc = 
= 
= 
= 282.6 < -2.45°
hence Zc = 282.34 - j 12.08 Ω
B) Calculate gl
gl = 
d = 500
z = 0.03 i + j 0.35
y = j4.4*10^-6 S/km
gl = 
= 
= 0.622 < 87.55 °
gl = 0.0266 + j 0.621 / unit
C) exact ABCD parameters for this line
A = cos h (gl) . per unit = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit ( as calculated )
B = Zc sin h (gl) Ω = 164.6 < 85.42°Ω ( as calculated )
C = 1/Zc sin h (gl) s = 2.061 * 10^-3 < 90.32° s ( as calculated )
D = cos h (gl) . per unit = 0.812 < 1.09° per unit ( as calculated )
where : cos h (gl) = 
sin h (gl) = 
Answer:
The minimum mass flow rate will be "330 kg/s".
Explanation:
Given:
For steam,
For water,
They add energy efficiency as condenser becomes adiabatic, with total mass flow rate of minimal vapor,
⇒ 
On putting the estimated values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
⇒ 
Answer:
The power developed in HP is 2702.7hp
Explanation:
Given details.
P1 = 150 lbf/in^2,
T1 = 1400°R
P2 = 14.8 lbf/in^2,
T2 = 700°R
Mass flow rate m1 = m2 = m = 11 lb/s Q = -65000 Btu/h
Using air table to obtain the values for h1 and h2 at T1 and T2
h1 at T1 = 1400°R = 342.9 Btu/h
h2 at T2 = 700°R = 167.6 Btu/h
Using;
Q - W + m(h1) - m(h2) = 0
W = Q - m (h2 -h1)
W = (-65000 Btu/h ) - 11 lb/s (167.6 - 342.9) Btu/h
W = (-65000 Btu/h ) - (-1928.3) Btu/s
W = (-65000 Btu/h ) * {1hr/(60*60)s} - (-1928.3) Btu/s
W = -18.06Btu/s + 1928.3 Btu/s
W = 1910.24Btu/s
Note; Btu/s = 1.4148532hp
W = 2702.7hp
Answer:
Explanation:
Using the expression shown below as:
Where,
is the number of vacancies
N is the number of defective sites
k is Boltzmann's constant = 
is the activation energy
T is the temperature
Given that:
N = 10 moles
1 mole = 
So,
N = 
Temperature = 425°C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (425 + 273.15) K = 698.15 K
T = 698.15 K
Applying the values as:
![ln[\frac {2.3}{6.023}\times 10^{-11}]=-\frac {Q_v}{1.38\times 10^{-23}\times 698.15}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=ln%5B%5Cfrac%20%7B2.3%7D%7B6.023%7D%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%5D%3D-%5Cfrac%20%7BQ_v%7D%7B1.38%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-23%7D%5Ctimes%20698.15%7D)
