Answer:
(a) Acid
(b) Base
(c) Acid
(d) Base
Explanation:
According to the Arrhenius acid-base theory:
- An acid is a substance that releases H⁺ in aqueous solution.
- A base is a substance that releases OH⁻ in aqueous solution.
(a) H₂SO₄ is an acid according to the following equation:
H₂SO₄(aq) ⇒ 2 H⁺(aq) + SO₄²⁻(aq)
(b) Sr(OH)₂ is a base according to the following equation:
Sr(OH)₂(aq) ⇄ Sr²⁺(aq) + 2 OH⁻(aq)
(c) HBr is an acid according to the following equation:
HBr(aq) ⇒ H⁺(aq) + Br⁻(aq)
(d) NaOH is a base according to the following equation:
NaOH(aq) ⇒ Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
To answer this problem, we use Hess' Law to calculate the overall enthalpy of the reactions. The goal is to add all the reactions such that the final reaction is C<span>5H12 (g) + 8O2 (g) → 5CO2 (g) + 6H2O (l) through cancellation adn multiplication. The first equation is multiplied by 5, the second one is multiplied by 6 and the third one is reversed. The final answer is -3538 J or -3.54 x10^3 kJ.</span>
Answer:
11,000 cm
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Width of the field (w): 17 meters
Length of the field (l): 38 meters
Step 2: Calculate the perimeter of the field
The field is a rectangle. We can find its perimeter (P) by adding its sides.
P = 2 × w + 2 × l = 2 × 17 m + 2 × 38 m = 110 m
Step 3: Convert the perimeter to centimeters
We will use the relationship 1 m = 100 cm.
110 m × (100 cm/1 m) = 11,000 cm
Correct option:
The correct name for
is diphosphorus pentoxide.
Why
is called diphosphorus pentoxide?
is commonly known as diphosphorus pentoxide.
Phosphorus pentoxide has an intriguing property in that
is actually its empirical formula, whereas
is its actual molecular formula.
However, the name of the chemical was obtained from its empirical formula rather than from its molecular formula. The official name for this substance is diphosphorus pentoxide.
Oxygen-containing binary compounds have "oxide" as their "last name." Phosphorus is the "first name."
We list each atom's numbers below:
The di- and Penta- prefixes are used to indicate the presence of two and five oxygen atoms, respectively, in the molecule.
Learn more about diphosphorus pentoxide here,
brainly.com/question/18237346
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Answer:
[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 2.2 x 10⁻² M. & [OH⁻] = 4.55 x 10⁻¹³.
Explanation:
- For a weak acid like HF, the dissociation of HF will be:
<em>HF + H₂O ⇄ H₃O⁺ + F⁻.</em>
[H₃O⁺] = [F⁻].
<em>∵ [H₃O⁺] = √Ka.C,</em>
Ka = 6.8 x 10⁻⁴, C = 0.710 M.
∴ [H₃O⁺] = √Ka.C = √(6.8 x 10⁻⁴)(0.710) = 2.197 x 10⁻² M ≅ 2.2 x 10⁻² M.
<em>∴ [H₃O⁺] = [F⁻] = 2.2 x 10⁻² M.</em>
<em></em>
∵ [H₃O⁺][OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴.
<em>∴ [OH⁻] = 10⁻¹⁴/[H₃O⁺]</em> = 10⁻¹⁴/(2.2 x 10⁻²) = <em>4.55 x 10⁻¹³.</em>