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3 years ago

When heated, calcium hydroxide and ammonium chloride react to produce ammonia gas, water vapor, and solid calcium chloride.

Chemistry

1 answer:

NNADVOKAT [17]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

13.73g

Explanation:

mass of reactants = mass of products.

Mass reactants = 5.00 g + 10.00 g = 15.00 g

Mass products = 1.27g + mass of ammonia and water vapor

Mass of ammonia and water vapor

15.00g – 1.27 g = 13.73 g

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Consider the reaction of solid aluminum iodide and potassium metal to form solid potassium iodide and aluminum metal.The balance

ratelena [41]

Answer:

674.26 g of AlI₃

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the theoretical yield of aluminum (Al). This can be obtained as follow:

Percentage yield of Al = 67.8%

Actual yield of Al = 30.25 g

Theoretical yield of Al =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical yield × 100/

67.8% = 30.25 / Theoretical yield

67.8 / 100 = 30.25 / Theoretical yield

0.678 = 30.25 / Theoretical yield

Cross multiply

0.678 × Theoretical yield = 30.25

Divide both side by 0.678

Theoretical yield = 30.25 / 0.678

Theoretical yield of Al = 44.62 g

Next, we shall determine the mass of AlI₃ that reacted and the mass of Al produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

AlI₃(s) + 3K(s) → 3KI(s) + Al(s)

Molar mass of AlI₃ = 27 + (3×127)

= 27 + 381 = 408 g/mol

Mass of AlI₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 408 = 408 g

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mol

Mass of Al from the balanced equation = 1 × 27 = 27 g

Summary:

From the balanced equation above,

408 g of AlI₃ reacted to produce 27 g of Al.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of

AlI₃ required to produce 44.62 g of Al. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

408 g of AlI₃ reacted to produce 27 g of Al.

Therefore, Xg of AlI₃ will react to produce 44.62 g of Al i.e

Xg of AlI₃ = (408 × 44.62)/27

Xg of AlI₃ = 674.26 g

Thus, 674.26 g of AlI₃ is needed for the reaction.

8 0

3 years ago

How can i prove that nascent oxygen more reactive than normal oxygen ?

laila [671]

Nascent oxygen has much higher reactivity than the oxygen bubbled through the reaction mixture. It doesn't stay nascent for long (you are right about it being converted quick to just O2), which is why it has to be generated in situ

6 0

3 years ago

100 points! Formation of an Ion

djyliett [7]

$\huge\underline\pink {Answer}$

If every oxygen ion is combined with an aluminium ion has a charge of -2,the charge of each aluminum ion would be -3.

Uncharged Aluminum atom must need to lose it's electrons,in order to form the bond with oxygen which has vacant orbitals

ion

atom that has a positive or negative charge because it lost or gained one or more electrons

chemical bond

the attractive force that holds atoms or ions together

ionic bond

a chemical bond in which one atom loses an electron and the other atom gains electrons to form ions

chemical formula

a combination of chemical symbols and numbers to represent a substance

covalent bond

bond formed by the sharing of electrons between atoms

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3 years ago

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Look at the picture of two different substances above. Which substance is a mixture? A. Y and Z

Feliz [49]

Answer:

option B is correct.

Y is a mixture in the picture.

Explanation:

Different types of substances combine physically and form a mixture.

Mixture formed by the combination of two or more substances that that combine in same physical state.

For example mixture of copper sulphate and solid chloride in dry form and that will look like white and blue crystal in a mixture.

The picture Z showing dots of same color and is not a mixture, while picture Y shows dots of different colors clearly indicating that it is picture for mixture.

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Consider the nuclear equation below.

anygoal [31]

It’s “c. +1” because the Sodium is losing a proton, which has a positive chage

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4 years ago

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