Answer:
C₆H₁₈
Explanation:
Let's say x is the subscript of carbon and y is the subscript of hydrogen. We know from the empirical formula that the ratio of x to y is 2 to 6.
x / y = 2 / 6
We also know from the molar mass that:
12.01x + 1.01y = 90.21
Solving the system of equations:
2y = 6x
y = 3x
12.01x + 1.01(3x) = 90.21
12.01x + 3.03x = 90.21
15.04x = 90.21
x = 6
y = 3x
y = 18
The molecular formula is therefore C₆H₁₈.
<span>Only if they have the same mass.</span>
Find the moles of CaO
divide mass (2.0g) by the RFM which is 56 (Ca is 40 add that to O which is 16 making 56) this gives 0.0356 moles.
Find the theoretical mass by multiplying the moles of CaO (which is 0.0356 as there are no balancing number making the ratio 1:1) by the RFM of Ca(OH)2 which is 74 (40+16+16+1+1)
74 (Ca(OH)2 RFM) x 0.0357 (CaO moles) = 2.6g which is the theoretical mass of Ca(OH)2
Find percentage yield by dividing the actual mass of Ca(OH)2 by the theoretical and then x100 this Should give you 82.3%
Answer: 63.26%
Explanation:
If we let the abundance of the first isotope be x, then:

Which is equal to <u>63.26%</u>
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