Answer:
The electron configuration for this atom is Calcium, which has 2 valence electrons.
Explanation:
Following the periodic table and with the electron configuration, you will end up with calcium, which has 2 valence electrons. (Always follow the electron configuration from left to right! It begins at hydrogen, then to helium... and so on.)
1s2 -> He....
2s2 -> Be....
2p6 -> Ne...
3s2 -> Mg...
3p6 -> Ar...
4s2 -> Ca.
x is the chemical symbol of the element and it must correspond to the atomic number
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
0.50 mol SiO₂
<h3>
General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>
<u>Math</u>
<u>Pre-Algebra</u>
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
- Brackets
- Parenthesis
- Exponents
- Multiplication
- Division
- Addition
- Subtraction
<u>Chemistry</u>
<u>Atomic Structure</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
30 g SiO₂ (sand)
<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>
Molar Mass of Si - 28.09 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of SiO₂ - 28.09 + 2(16.00) = 60.09 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
- Set up:

- Multiply/Divide:

<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>Follow sig figs and round. We are given 2 sig figs.</em>
0.499251 mol SiO₂ ≈ 0.50 mol SiO₂
It showed that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
It showed that all atoms contain electrons.
Explanation:
The experiment carried out by J.J Thomson on the gas discharge tube by passing electric current through a tube filled with many different gases provided a good insight into the structure of an atom.
This experiment led to the development of the plum pudding model of the atom.
- Cathode rays and it properties were discovered in this set up.
- It furnished the scientific community with evidences that atoms can be divided into smaller parts.
- Since atoms now contain some subatomic particles, they can be broken down in like manner into further bits.
- The cathode rays which were later termed electrons became a fundamental particles known for every atom.
learn more:
Rutherford's model of the atom brainly.com/question/1859083
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
cools as it rises, then sinks back down
Explanation:
The movement of air is a convection current. Convection currents occur when warm air rises, cools down, and sinks due to gained density, replacing the warm air closer to the ground, creating a cycle.