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zheka24 [161]
3 years ago
6

propane a fuel that is used in camp stoves produces carbon dioxide and water vapor on combustion follows given that the molar ma

ss of h2o is 18.02g/mol how many liters of propane are required at sfo to produce 75g of h2o from this reaction
Chemistry
1 answer:
mars1129 [50]3 years ago
4 0
The reaction is : C3H8 + 5O2 ===> 3CO2 + 4H2O

find the number of moles of H2O using the molar mass of H2O 

moles of H2O = 75g/18.02 g/mol = 4.162 moles 

go between the H2O and the propane to find the mole of propane

4.162 moles H2O its a 1 : 4 ratio so divide 4.162 / 4 = 1.041mol of propane

use this equation to find the volume of gas required : V = nRT/P

n is the moles of gas (propane)

R is the universal gas constant (0.082057338)

T is the temperature of the gas (273K)

V = (1.041) x (0.08206 L-atm/mol-K) x (273K)/(1 atm)

V = 23.3 L of C3H8

hope that helps


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B. If the initial pressure of gas inside the balloon was 1.65 atm, what is the new pressure?
Orlov [11]

Question 1 :

V1/T1 = V2/T2

3.0L/273K = V2/373K

To get the value of Z, cross multiply

3.0L x 373K = 273K x V2

1119 = 273V2

Divide both sides by 273

1119/273 = 273V2/273

4.10L = V2

The new volume is 4.10 liters

Question 2 :

P1/T1 = P2 /T2

P1 = 880 kPA= 880 *10^3 Pa

T1 = 250 K

T2 = 303 K

P2 =?

Substituting for P2

P2 = P1 T2/ T1

P2 = 880 kPa * 303 / 250

P2 = 266,640 kPa/ 250

P2 = 1066.56 kPa.

The new pressure of the gas is 1066.56 kPa

Question 3 :

Given that:

Volume of gas V = 4.80L

(since 1 liter = 1dm3

4.80L = 4.80dm3)

Temperature T = 62°C

Convert Celsius to Kelvin

(62°C + 273 = 335K)

Pressure P = 2.9 atm

Number of moles of gas N = ?

Apply ideal gas equation

pV = nRT

2.9atm x 4.8dm3 = n x (0.0082 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 335K)

13.92 atm dm3 = nx 2.747 atm dm3 mol-1

n = 13.92/2.747

n = 5.08 moles

There are 5.08 moles of gas contained in the sample

Question 4 :

Volume of gas V = 3.47L

(since 1 liter = 1dm3

3.47L = 3.47dm3)

Temperature T = 85.0°C

Convert Celsius to Kelvin

(85.0°C + 273 = 358K)

Pressure P = ?

Number of moles of gas N = 0.100 mole

Apply ideal gas equation

pV = nRT

p x 3.47dm3 = 0.10 x (0.0082 atm dm3 K-1 mol-1 x 358K)

p x 3.47dm3 = 0.29 atm dm3

p = (0.29 atm dm3 / 3.47 dm3)

p = 0.085 atm

If 1 atm = 760 mm Hg

0.085atm = 0.085 x 760

= 64.6 mm Hg

The pressure of the gas is 64.6 mm hg

8 0
3 years ago
How many liters of milk are in 334 gal enter your answer In scientific notation
baherus [9]
To answer this question, you need to convert the gallon unit into liter. For every gallon of milk, there would be 3.78541 liters of milk. Then, the calculation would be: 334 gallon x 3.78541liter/gallon= 1264.32 liters.

If you make it into scientific notation then it would be 1.26 x 10^3
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HBr can be added to an alkene in the presence of peroxides (ROOR). What function does the peroxide serve in this reaction
RSB [31]

Answer:

Radical chain initiator

Explanation:

The peroxide here serves as a radical chain initiator. In the field of chemistry the radical initiatives are those substances that are used in industrial processes like polymer synthesis. These initiatives have weak bonds generally and they're mostly used to create free radicals. These radicals are atoms that have odd numbers of electrons. Peroxide is an example of such.

6 0
3 years ago
Most ionic compounds tend to be classified as Select one:
Dovator [93]
Most ions tend to be D. Salts. Hope this helps!
5 0
3 years ago
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Give the electronic configuration of carbon atom.​
zimovet [89]

Answer:

1s2 2s2 2p2

Explanation:

it has 6 electrons in two energy levels so the sub levels are 1s, 2s and 2p

4 0
3 years ago
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