Answer:
ms⁻¹
Explanation:
= diameter of merry-go-round = 4 m
= radius of merry-go-round = 
= 
= 2 m
= moment of inertia = 500 kgm²
= angular velocity of merry-go-round before ryan jumps = 2.0 rad/s
= angular velocity of merry-go-round after ryan jumps = 0 rad/s
= velocity of ryan before jumping onto the merry-go-round
= mass of ryan = 70 kg
Using conservation of angular momentum
ms⁻¹
Answer:
754.3 m
Explanation:
The moment of inertia of the solid disk:
Where m is the disk mass and R is the radius of the disk.
The angular kinetic energy of the disk is then:
By law of energy conservation, this energy is converted to potential energy to pick up the 3kg block
let g = 9.8 m/s2
where 
= 3 kg is the mass of block
Answer:
a)
two like charges always repel each other while two unlike charges attract each other. Since the spring stretches by 0.039 m, the charges have the same sign. both charges are positive(+) or Negative (-)
b)
both q1 and q1 are 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C or -8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Explanation:
Given that;
L = 0.26 m
k = 180 N/m
x = 0.039 m
a)
we know that two like charges always repel each other while two unlike charges attract each other. Since the spring stretches by 0.039 m, the charges have the same sign.
b)
Spring force F = kx
F = 180 × 0.039
F = 7.02 N
Now, Electrostatic force F = Keq²/r²
where r = L + x = ( 0.26 + 0.039 )
we know that proportionality constant in electrostatics equations Ke = 9×10⁹ kg⋅m3⋅s−2⋅C−2
so from the equation; F = Keq²/r²
Fr² = Keq²
q = √ ( Fr² / Ke )
we substitute
q = √ ( 7.02 N × ( 0.26 + 0.039 )² / 9×10⁹ )
q = √ ( 7.02 N × ( 0.26 + 0.039 )² / 9×10⁹ )
q = √ (0.627595 / 9×10⁹)
q = √(6.97 × 10⁻¹¹)
q = 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
Therefore both q1 and q1 are 8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C or -8.35 × 10⁻⁶ C
