Inclined plane is a simple machine that is a straight slanted surface.
Answer:
vi = 4.77 ft/s
Explanation:
Given:
- The radius of the surface R = 1.45 ft
- The Angle at which the the sphere leaves
- Initial velocity vi
- Final velocity vf
Find:
Determine the sphere's initial speed.
Solution:
- Newton's second law of motion in centripetal direction is given as:
m*g*cos(θ) - N = m*v^2 / R
Where, m: mass of sphere
g: Gravitational Acceleration
θ: Angle with the vertical
N: Normal contact force.
- The sphere leaves surface at θ = 34°. The Normal contact is N = 0. Then we have:
m*g*cos(θ) - 0 = m*vf^2 / R
g*cos(θ) = vf^2 / R
vf^2 = R*g*cos(θ)
vf^2 = 1.45*32.2*cos(34)
vf^2 = 38.708 ft/s
- Using conservation of energy for initial release point and point where sphere leaves cylinder:
ΔK.E = ΔP.E
0.5*m* ( vf^2 - vi^2 ) = m*g*(R - R*cos(θ))
( vf^2 - vi^2 ) = 2*g*R*( 1 - cos(θ))
vi^2 = vf^2 - 2*g*R*( 1 - cos(θ))
vi^2 = 38.708 - 2*32.2*1.45*(1-cos(34))
vi^2 = 22.744
vi = 4.77 ft/s
Answer:
Solids - Bricks , wood , Pottery, Bucket
Liquid - Water, soap, Sanitizers.
Gases - Aerosol in Deodorants, Chlorofluorocarbons in Fire extinguishers , Butane in lighters.
Answer:
F = 1.24*10^4 N
Explanation:
Given
Depth of the ship, h = 25 m
Density of water, ρ = 1.03*10^3 kg/m³
Diameter of the hatch, d = 0.25 m
Pressure of air, P(air) = 1 atm
Pressure of water =
P(w) = ρgh
P(w) = 1.03*10^3 * 9.8 * 25
P(w) = 2.52*10^5 N/m²
P(net) = P(w) + P(air) - P(air)
P(net) = P(w)
P(net) = 2.52*10^5 N/m²
Remember,
Pressure = Force / Area, so
Force = Area * Pressure
Area = πr² = πd²/4
Area = 3.142 * 0.25²/4
Area = 3.142 * 0.015625
Area = 0.0491 m²
Force = 0.0491 * 2.52*10^5
F = 12373 N
F = 1.24*10^4 N
Answer:
<em>Entropy Change = 0.559 Times</em>
Explanation:
Entropy change is determined by the change in the micro-states of a system. As we know that the micro-states are the same as measure of disorderness between initial and final states, that's the the amount of change in micro-states determine how much of entropy has changed in the system.
