Answer : (C) Hafnium is the most likely identity of the given substance.
Solution : Given,
Mass of given substance (m) = 46.9 g
Volume of given substance (V) = 3.5 
First, find the Density of given substance.
Formula used :

Now,put all the values in this formula, we get
= 13.4 g/
So, we conclude that the density of given substance (13.4 g/
) is approximately equal to the density of Mercury and Hafnium (13.53 and 13.31 g/
respectively).
According to the question the substance is solid at room temperature but Mercury is liquid at room temperature. So, Mercury is not identical to the given substance.
Another element i.e, Hafnium is the element whose density is approximately equal to the given substance and also solid at room temperature. And we know that the melting point of solid is high.
So, Hafnium is the most likely element which is the identity of the given substance.
Answer:
c. Forms different hydrates which have different colors
Explanation:
<span>We know that protons gives positive charge, neutrons no charge and electrons negative, then +14 - 12 = +2
So the charge of the atom is sign positive and magnitude 2</span>
Lets let our mass equal 3 on alletals and solve using d=m/v equation
Aluminum
V=3/2.70=1.11
Silver
V=3/10.5=.286
Rhenium
V=3/20.8=.144
Nickel
V=3/8.90=.337
This gives us the following list from largest to smallest Aluminum, Nickel, Silver, and Rhenium
An exemple of aluminium in its ore state is haemetite