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Answer:
a) 70,560 J
b) 88.2 N/m
Explanation:
The spring potential will equal the change in gravity potential
PS = PE = mgh = 80(9.8)(100 - 10) = 70,560 J
PS = ½kx²
k = 2PS/x² = 2(70560)/(100 - 50 - 10)² = 88.2 N/m
Answer: hello some of your values are wrongly written hence I will resolve your question using the right values
answer:
stiffness = 1.09 * 10^-6 N/m
Explanation:
Given data:
Length ( l ) = 16 m
radius of wire ( r ) = 3.5 m
mass ( m ) = 5kg
<u>Distance stretched ( Δl ) = 4 * 10^-3 m </u> ( right value )
<u>average bond length ( between atoms ) = 2.3 * 10^-10 m </u>( right value)
first step : calculate the area
area ( A ) = πr^2 = π * ( 3.5)^2 = 38.48 m^2
γ = MgL / A Δl
= [ (5 * 9.81 * 16 ) / ( 38.48 * (4.3*10^-3) ) ]
= 784.8 / 0.165 = 4756.36 N/m^2
hence : stiffness = γ * bond length
= 4756.36 * 2.3 * 10^-10 = 1.09 * 10^-6 N/m
Answer:
Resonance structures have <u> </u><u>same</u><u> </u> connectivity of atoms and <u> differ only in</u> distribution of electrons.
Explanation:
Atoms supply the electrons from their outer electron shells. Electrons are found free in nature and are grouped around the nucleus into shells. Electrons can be further explained as negatively charged subatomic particle. Electrons have properties of both particles and waves and they can be moved around.
Resonance structures are imaginary structures and not all of them are created equally. Resonance structures have two or more possible electron structures, and, the resonance structures for a particular substance sometimes have different energy and stability. When resonance structures are identical, they are important descriptions of the molecule. The position of the atoms is the same in the various resonance structures of a compound, but the electrons are distributed differently around the structure.
Answer:
Mirages happen when the ground is very hot and the air is cool.
Explanation:
They happen when light passes through two layers of air with different temperatures. The desert sun heats the sand, which in turn heats the air just above it. The hot air bends light rays and reflects the sky.
When you see it from a distance, the different air masses colliding with each other act as a mirror.