<span>When a person lifts the block, the block has more potential energy. Therefore the person does positive work on the block.
work = m g h
work = (4.5 kg) (9.80 m/s^2) (1.2 m)
work = 52.92 joules
The person's work on the block is 52.92 joules
When the block is being raised, the force of gravity opposes the motion. Therefore the force of gravity does negative work on the block.
work = - (force) (h)
work = - m g h
work = -(4.5 kg) (9.80 m/s^2) (1.2 m)
work = -52.92 joules
The work done by the force of gravity on the block is -52.92 joules
Note that when the block is moved horizontally, the potential energy does not change. Therefore there is no work done on the block when it moves horizontally (we are assuming that the kinetic energy does not change).</span>
This is the period in a simple harmonic motion which is 2 seconds in this question.
<h3>
What is Period ?</h3>
The period of an oscillatory object can be defined as the total time taken by a vibrating body to make one complete revolution about a reference point.
We are given the below question
2×3.14√(1.0m/(9.8〖ms〗^(2) )= T
This question can as well be expressed as
2π√(L/g) which is equal to period T.
In a nut shell, Period T = 2×3.14√(1.0m/9.8)
T = 6.28√0.102
T = 6.28 × 0.32
T = 2.006 s
Therefore, the period T of the oscillation is 2 seconds approximately.
Learn more about Period here: brainly.com/question/12588483
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Answer:
False
Explanation:
The formula of force that exists between two charges is expressed as;
F = kq1q2/r²
If two charges separated by one meter exert a 9 N force on each other, the;
9 = kq1q2/1²
9 = kq1q2 ..... 1
If the charges are pushed to a 3 meter separation, then;
F = kq1q2/3²
F = kq1q2/9 .... 2
Divide both equations;
9/F = (kq1q2)/ kq1q2/9
9/F = kq1q2 * 9/ kq1q2
9/F = 9
F = 9/9
F = 1N
Hence if the charges are pushed to a 3 meter separation, then the force on EACH charge will be 1N. Hence the answer is False
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
0.126m
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
According to Hooke's law, the force (F) acting on a spring to cause an extension or compression (e) is given by;
F = k x e -------------------(i)
Where;
k = the spring's constant.
From the question, the force acting on the spring is the weight(W) of the mass. i.e
F = W -----------------------(ii)
<em>But;</em>
W = m x g;
where;
m = mass of the object
g = acceleration due to gravity [usually taken as 10m/s²]
<em>From equation (ii), it implies that;</em>
F = W = m x g
<em>Now substitute F = m x g into equation(i) as follows;</em>
F = k x e
m x g = k x e ------------------(iii)
<em>From the question;</em>
m = m1 = 3.5kg
k = 278N/m
<em>Substitute these values into equation (iii) as follows;</em>
3.5 x 10 = 278 x e
35 = 278e
<em>Now solve for e;</em>
e = 35/278
e = 0.126m
Therefore, the distance the spring is stretched from its unstretched length (which is the same as the extension of the spring) is 0.126m
Answer:
True
True statement:
Because pigment molecules absorb solar energy and thylakoids are pigment molecules
