Moving down in a group, the electronegativity decreases due to an increase in the distance between the nucleus and the valence electron shell, thereby decreasing the attraction, making the atom have less of an attraction for electrons or protons.
Answer:
10
Explanation:
pH is defined as the negative logarithm of the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Thus,
pH = - log [H⁺]
Thus, from the formula, more the concentration of the hydrogen ions or more the acidic the solution is, the less is the pH value of the solution.
Thus, solution with pH = 3 will be more acidic than solution with pH =4
Thus, concentration of the [H⁺] when pH =3
3 = - log [H⁺]
[H⁺] = 10⁻³ M
For pH = 4, [H⁺] = 10⁻⁴ M
<u>hence, pH = 3 is 10 times more acidic than pH = 4</u>
(4) 220Fr, known as Francium-220, undergoes alpha decay, which emits an alpha particle, also known as a helium nucleus, which has a charge of +2.
Assuming this is a true or false question, the answer would be True
<u>Answer:</u> The total pressure inside the container is 77.9 kPa
<u>Explanation:</u>
Dalton's law of partial pressure states that the total pressure of the system is equal to the sum of partial pressure of each component present in it.
To calculate the total pressure inside the container, we use the law given by Dalton, which is:

We are given:
Vapor pressure of oxygen gas,
= 40.9 kPa
Vapor pressure of nitrogen gas,
= 23.3 kPa
Vapor pressure of argon,
= 13.7 kPa
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the total pressure inside the container is 77.9 kPa