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3 years ago

Please help me with this question

Physics

1 answer:

Oksanka [162]3 years ago

6 0

Car at rest:

velocity= 0m/s

Acceleration:

0.2m/s²

Since total time:

3 min = 180s

Formula of acceleration:

acceleration = [final velocity - initial velocity] ÷ [total time]

Velocity at end:

0.2m/s² = [final velocity - 0m/s] ÷ [180s]

0.2m/s² × 180s = [final velocity]

[final velocity] = 36m/s

Distance travelled:

Velocity = displacement(distance) ÷ time

36m/s = displacement(distance) ÷ 180s

displacement(distance) = 36m/s × 180s

displacement(distance) = 6480m

Hey I'm sorry but i do not understand why the answer on your worksheet for distance travelled is 3240m... its half of what my answer is...

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Where:

$\Delta x=Amplitude\hspace{3}or\hspace{3}d eformation\hspace{3} of\hspace{3} the\hspace{3} spring\\m=Mass\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}block\\k=Constant\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}spring\\v=Velocity\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}block$

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$E_T=\frac{1}{2} k \Delta x^2\\\\14=\frac{1}{2} k7^2\\\\Solving\hspace{3} for\hspace{3} k\\\\k=\frac{28}{49} =\frac{4}{7}$

The second case is when the block passes through its equilibrium position, in this case the elastic potential energy is zero since $\Delta x=0$ , so:

$E_T=\frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\14=\frac{1}{2} mv^2\\\\Solving\hspace{3} for\hspace{3} v\\\\v^2=\frac{28}{m}$

Now, let's find the energy of the system when the block is replaced by one whose mass is twice the mass of the original block using the previous data:

$E_T=U+K=\frac{1}{2} k \Delta x^2+\frac{1}{2} m_2v^2$