This image shows a stream of positively charged particles being directed at gold foil. The positively charged particles are call
ed "alpha particles” and each one is like a nucleus without any electrons.
What is the best explanation for why a particle is striking point X?
Alpha particles are mostly empty space, so they move in random directions, and one of these alpha particles can strike point X.
The gold atoms contain negative electrons, so when alpha particles strike the gold they keep moving but in various directions.
If an alpha particle hits the gold foil, a gold nucleus splits and a particle from it flies out at point X.
When the dense, positive alpha particle passes close to a positive nucleus of gold, the alpha particle repels and hits the screen at point X.
What is the best explanation for why a particle is striking point X?
Alpha particles are mostly empty space, so they move in random directions, and one of these alpha particles can strike point X.
The gold atoms contain negative electrons, so when alpha particles strike the gold they keep moving but in various directions.
If an alpha particle hits the gold foil, a gold nucleus splits and a particle from it flies out at point X.
When the dense, positive alpha particle passes close to a positive nucleus of gold, the alpha particle repels and hits the screen at point X.
2 answers:
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Answer:
The photon has a wavelength of
Explanation:
The speed of a wave can be defined as:
(1)
Where v is the speed, is the frequency and
is the wavelength.
Equation 1 can be expressed in the following way for the case of an electromagnetic wave:
(2)
Where c is the speed of light.
Therefore, can be isolated from equation 2 to get the wavelength of the photon.
(3)
Hence, the photon has a wavelength of
<em>Summary: </em>
Photons are the particles that constitutes light.