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joja [24]
3 years ago
14

Pls help A car starts from rest and gains a velocity of 20m/s in 10 seconds calculate its acceleration and the distance covered

by it in this time
Physics
1 answer:
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

\boxed{\sf Acceleration \ (a) = 2 \ m/s^{2}}

\boxed{\sf Distance \ covered \ (s) = 100 \ m}

Given:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 20 m/s

Time taken (t) = 10 sec

To Find:

(i) Acceleration (a)

(ii) Distance covered (s)

Explanation:

\sf (i) \ From \ 1^{st} \ equation \ of \ motion:

\sf \implies v = u + at

\sf \implies 20 = 0 + a(10)

\sf \implies 10a = 20

\sf \implies \frac{10a}{10}  =  \frac{20}{10}

\sf \implies a = 2 \: m/ {s}^{2}

\sf (ii) \ From \ 2^{nd} \ equation \ of \ motion:

\sf \implies s = ut +  \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2}

\sf \implies s = (0)(10) +  \frac{1}{2}  \times 2 \times  {(10)}^{2}

\sf \implies s =  \frac{1}{ \cancel{2}}  \times  \cancel{2} \times  {(10)}^{2}

\sf \implies s =  {10}^{2}

\sf \implies s = 100 \: m

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Two moles of helium gas initially at 438 K and 0.44 atm are compressed isothermally to 1.61 atm. Find the final volume of the ga
docker41 [41]

Answer:

44.64335 L

Explanation:

R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K = 0.08205 L atm/mol K

P = Pressure

V = Volume

T = Temperature = 438 K

1 denotes initial

2 denotes final

From ideal gas law we have

PV=nRT\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\Rightarrow V=\dfrac{2\times 0.08205\times 438}{0.44}\\\Rightarrow V=163.35409\ L

So,

P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{P_1V_1}{P_2}\\\Rightarrow V_2=\dfrac{0.44\times 163.35409}{1.61}\\\Rightarrow V_2=44.64335\ L

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5 0
3 years ago
If the horse lifts a 50 kilogram mass a vertical distance of 3 meters in 2 seconds, what is the horse’s minimum power output?
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

735watts

Explanation:

Power = Force*distance/time

Given

Force = mg = 50 * 9.8'

Force = 490N

distance = 3m

time = 2s

Substitute

Power = 490*3/2

Power = 1470/2

Power = 735Watts

Hence the minimum power output is 735watts

7 0
3 years ago
Tourists covered 255 km for a 4-hour ride by car and a 7-hour ride by train. what is the speed of the train, if it is 5 km/h gre
LekaFEV [45]
The distance covered by car is equal to (assuming it is moving by uniform motion) the product between the car's speed and the time of the car ride, 4 h:
S_c = v_c t_c
where
v_c is the car's speed
t_c = 4 h is the duration of the car ride

Similarly, the distance covered by train is equal to the product between the train's speed and the duration of the train ride, 7 h:
S_t = v_t t_t

The total distance covered is S=255 km, which is the sum of the distances covered by car and train:
S=255 km = S_c + S_t
which becomes
255 = 4 v_c + 7 v_t (1)
we also know that the train speed is 5 km/h greater than the car's speed:
v_t = 5 + v_c (2)

If we put (2) into (1), we find
255 = 4v_c + 7(5+v_c)
and if we solve it, we find
v_c = 20 km/h
v_t = 25 km/h

So, the car speed is 20 km/h and the train speed is 25 km/h.

4 0
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