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densk [106]
3 years ago
13

If a galaxy has an apparent radial velocity of 2000 km/s and the Hubble constant is 70 km/s/Mpc, how far away is the galaxy

Physics
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

28.57 Mpc

Explanation:

This question is going to be solved by applying Hubble's Law.

This Hubble's Law is actually an observation in physical cosmology. This observation makes it clear that galaxies are moving away from the Earth, and are doing so at speeds proportional to their distance. This essentially means that the farther they are from the Earth, the faster they are moving away from Earth.

It is represented by this formula

v = H(0)D, where

v = speed

H(0) = Constant of proportionality, or otherwise, Hubble's constant.

D = Distance to a galaxy

Applying the given parameters to the formula, we have

v = H(0).D

D = v / H(0)

D = 2000 / 70

D = 28.57 Mpc

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Answer:

Geothermal energy is thermal energy generated and stored in the Earth.

Explanation:

Thermal energy is the energy that determines the temperature of matter. The geothermal energy of the Earth's crust originates from the original formation of the planet and from radioactive decay of materials.

5 0
3 years ago
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A train whistle has a sound intensity level of 70. dB, and a library has a sound intensity level of about 40. dB. How many times
kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

The sound intensity of train is 1000 times greater than that of the library.

Explanation:

We have expression for sound intensity level,

            L=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I}{I_0}\right )

A train whistle has a sound intensity level of 70 dB

We have

           70=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I_1}{I_0}\right )

A library has a sound intensity level of about 40 dB

We also have

           40=10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I_2}{I_0}\right )

Dividing both equations

           \frac{70}{40}=\frac{10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I_1}{I_0}\right )}{10log_{10}\left ( \frac{I_2}{I_0}\right )}\\\\\frac{7}{4}=\frac{log_{10}\left ( \frac{I_1}{I_0}\right )}{log_{10}\left ( \frac{I_2}{I_0}\right )}\\\\10^7\frac{I_2}{I_0}=10^4\frac{I_1}{I_0}\\\\\frac{I_1}{I_2}=10^3=1000

The sound intensity of train is 1000 times greater than that of the library.

3 0
3 years ago
01:28:29
Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

an inverse relationship

7 0
3 years ago
What is kinematics???​
dalvyx [7]

the branch of mechanics concerned with the motion of objects without reference to the forces which cause the motion.

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2 years ago
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Why is knowing the direction of the force important?
vodomira [7]
Knowing the direction of a force is important because it helps someone know the motion of the object. if you use a free body diagram, then it becomes easy to see all the forces being applied to an object. if there is more force going one way, the object is accelerating in that direction. if all the forces cancel each other out, then the object is at a constant speed or is at rest.
4 0
3 years ago
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