Answer:
It is impossible to create a perpetual motion machine because some of the energy will always be lost in the conversion and therefore it will eventually stop.
Correct Answer : Option B
Explanation:
The perpetual motion machine is impossible machine as it is hypothetical working machine which would be in motion for an indefinite time in continuity of the motion. The continuity of motion for an indefinite time would mean that the working principle of the machine would never allow the dissipation of energy from the machine and all the machine would ultimately reserve all the energy and be converting it into forms without any loss.
This working principle is violation of first and second laws of thermodynamics and hence a machine will eventually lose some of its energy in every conversion of the working cycle and hence there will be a time where the machine would be stopped, and hence a perpetual motion machine cannot be made.
Answer:
Remains the same
Explanation:
The speed of waves of higher and lower frequency both will be same.
the speed of sound in a medium is constant and independent of it's frequency. Moreover, when the frequency changes wavelength changes accordingly, such that their product remains constant.
we know that
υ×λ = constant = velocity
υ= frequency
λ= wavelength.
Explanation:
Water evaporates from the surface of the earth and through the leaves of the plants and trees by absorbing the heat energy from the surrounding.
This water then converts into vapour and goes up into the atmosphere where the temperature is low in the troposphere and condenses to form the clouds. During the cloud formation the heat form the vapour is absorbed in the troposphere.
These clouds when get saturated then fall in the form of precipitation of water, snow etc. Replenishing back the water of the earth.
That's the description of the SOLID phase of matter.
Given:
The initial velocity of the object, v=30 m/s
a_t=0
a_c≠0
The time period is Δt.
To find:
The right conclusion among the given choices.
Explanation:
a_t represents the tangential accleration on the object and a_c represents the centripetal acceleration on the object.
The centripetal acceleration is the acceleration that keeps the object in its circular path. The centripetal force only changes the direction of the velocity and not the magnitude.
Thus the magnitude of the velocity of the object remains the same after a time interval of Δt. But the direction of the velocity of the object will be changed and will be unknown after Δt seconds.
Final answer:
Thus the object will be traveling at 30 m/s in some unknown direction.
Therefore, the correct answer is option a.
