Answer:
Gs = 2.647
e = 0.7986
Explanation:
We know that moist unit weight of soil is given as

where,
= moist unit weight of the soil
Gs = specific gravity of the soil
S = degree of saturation
e = void ratio
= unit weight of water = 9.81 kN/m3
From data given we know that:
At 50% saturation,
puttng all value to get Gs value;

Gs - 1.194*e = 1.694 .........(1)
for saturaion 75%, unit weight = 17.71 KN/m3

Gs - 1.055*e = 1.805 .........(2)
solving both equations (1) and (2), we obtained;
Gs = 2.647
e = 0.7986
Answer:
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Answer:
1.Plant Grass and Shrubs. Grass and shrubs are very effective at stopping soil erosion. ...
2.Use Erosion Control Blankets to Add 3.Vegetation to Slopes. ...
4.Build Terraces. ...
5.Create Diversions to Help Drainage
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Answer:
the overall heat transfer coefficient of this heat exchanger is 1855.8923 W/m²°C
Explanation:
Given:
d₁ = diameter of the tube = 1 cm = 0.01 m
d₂ = diameter of the shell = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m
Refrigerant-134a
20°C is the temperature of water
h₁ = convection heat transfer coefficient = 4100 W/m² K
Water flows at a rate of 0.3 kg/s
Question: Determine the overall heat transfer coefficient of this heat exchanger, Q = ?
First at all, you need to get the properties of water at 20°C in tables:
k = 0.598 W/m°C
v = 1.004x10⁻⁶m²/s
Pr = 7.01
ρ = 998 kg/m³
Now, you need to calculate the velocity of the water that flows through the shell:

It is necessary to get the Reynold's number:

Like the Reynold's number is greater than 10000, the regime is turbulent. Now, the Nusselt's number:

The overall heat transfer coefficient:

Here

Substituting values:
