Which of the following months would be the darkest at the South Pole?

if a gas sample in a balloon occupies 1.5 L at atmospheric pressure, what would be the pressure (in mmHg) if the volume was redu

Nata [24]

Answer:

1425 mmHg.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial volume (V1) = 1.5 L

Initial pressure (P1) = 1 atm

Final volume (V2) = 0.8 L

Final pressure (P2) =?

Next, we shall determine the final pressure of the gas by using the Boyle's law equation as follow:

P1V1 = P2V2

1 × 1.5 = P2 × 0.8

1.5 = P2 × 0.8

Divide both side by 0.8

P2 = 1.5/0.8

P2 = 1.875 atm

Finally, we shall convert 1.875 atm to mmHg.

This can be obtained as follow:

1 atm = 760 mmHg

Therefore,

1.875 atm = 1.875 × 760 = 1425 mmHg.

Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 1425 mmHg.

3 0

3 years ago

A gaseous mixture contains 443.0 Torr H 2 ( g ) , 369.9 Torr N 2 ( g ) , and 82.7 Torr Ar ( g ) . Calculate the mole fraction, χ

mr_godi [17]

Answer:

χH₂ = 0.4946

χN₂ = 0.4130

χAr = 0.0923

Explanation:

The total pressure of the mixture (P) is:

P = pH₂ + pN₂ + pAr

P = 443.0 Torr + 369.9 Torr + 82.7 Torr

P = 895.6 Torr

We can find the mole fraction of each gas (χ) using the following expression.

χi = pi / P

χH₂ = pH₂ / P = 443.0 Torr/895.6 Torr = 0.4946

χN₂ = pN₂ / P = 369.9 Torr/895.6 Torr = 0.4130

χAr = pAr / P = 82.7 Torr/895.6 Torr = 0.0923

3 0

3 years ago

C. Neither a Physical or Chemical Changu

Nutka1998 [239]

Explanation:

I think B a chemical change

5 0

3 years ago

If the molar absorptivity constant for the red dye solution is 5.56×104 M-1cm-1, calculate the molarity of the red dye solution

Shtirlitz [24]

Explanation:

a) Using Beer-Lambert's law :

Formula used :

$A=\epsilon \times c\times l$

where,

A = absorbance of solution = 0.945

c = concentration of solution = ?

l = length of the cell = 1.20 cm

$\epsilon$ = molar absorptivity of this solution = $5.56\times 10^4 M^{-1} cm^{-1}$

$0.945=5.56\times 10^4 M^{-1} cm^{-1}\times 1.20 \times c$

$c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} M=14.16 \mu M$

( $1\mu M=10^{-6} M$ )

14.16 μM is the molarity of the red dye solution at the optimal wavelength 519nm and absorbance value 0.945.

b) $c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} mol/L$

1 L of solution contains $1.4163\times 10^{-5}$ moles of red dye.

Mass of $1.4163\times 10^{-5}$ moles of red dye:

$1.4163\times 10^{-5}\times 879.86g/mol=0.01246 g$

$(w/v)\%=\frac{\text{Mass of solute (g)}}{\text{Volume of solvent (mL)}}\times 100$

$red(w/v)\%=\frac{0.01246 g}{1000 mL}\times 100=0.001246\%$

c) In order to dilute red dye solution by 5 times, we will need to add 1 L of water to solution of given concentration.

Concentration of red dye solution = $c=1.4163\times 10^{-5} M$

Concentration of red solution after dilution = c'

$c=c'\times 5$

$1.4163\times 10^{-5} M=c'\times 5$

$c'=2.83\times 10^{-6} M$

The final concentration of the diluted solution is $2.83\times 10^{-6} M$

8 0

3 years ago

Difference between proton and electron

Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

An electron is a negatively charged component of an atom

the proton is a positively charged body.

Explanation:

3 0

3 years ago